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Russian and Soviet Attack Aircraft


MiG-27 Flogger-D Series 


MiG-27

Designed: 1968

Prototype: 1970

Production: 1972

Service: 1974

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: C

Number Made: 400+


MiG-27K

Designed: 1972

Prototype: 1974

Production: 1976

Service: 1979

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 200+


MiG-27M

Designed: 1977

Prototype: 1976

Production: 1978

Service: 1979

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 700+


Airframes and Engines: RCS minimum of 15m². Tumansky 2nd Generation R-29-B-300 turbojet with 79 kN of thrust and 113 kN in afterburner. Combat Range of 300-500 km. Service Ceiling up to 15 km. Top Speed of mach 1.7 at high altitude and mach 1 at sea level. 


Manuvarabilities: Sustained turn rate of 13-17 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 16-21 deg/s. Overload tolerance of 6-8g. Thrust-to-weight ratio of 0.6-0.8. Climb rate of 200-230 m/s. Wing loading of 580-630 kg/m². Roll rate of 180-200 deg/s. Angle of attack 20-22°. 


Communication & C2:  Klyon analogue electronic communication system with the RSIU-4V VHF analogue electronic radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving and built in IAD with voice formats with 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 200 km


(K model adds Evkalipt solid state communication system with the R-855/R-832 VHF/UHF and R-802 HF solid state radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD and secure voice encryption with voice formats utilised operating on 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 300 km.) 


Fire Control: Sokol-27 computerised FCS with an Orbita-10-23 digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. Klen-PM Nd:YAG targeting system with laser rangefinding. ASP-17VG-1 3rd Generation HUD with a solid state CRT collimator reflector utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS. Delta-NM radio SACLOS system. TsVB-23B digital ballistic computer utilising a 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 1000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 200m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m


(K model adds PrNK-23SK computerised FCS with Orbita-20-22SK digital FCC utilising UB880D 8x bit CPUs performing 170-200k IPS and 20-30m FLOPS. LTPS-23 Kaira-1 multi-channel digital EOTS with a 576×720p monochrome LLLTV with an infrared band of 1.06 μm utilising a laser based IR spotlight with a minimum 0.001 lux conditions required and an integrated Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking. TsVB-23K digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)


(M model adds PrNK-23SK computerised FCS with Orbita-20-22SK digital FCC utilising UB880D 8x bit CPUs performing 170-200k IPS and 20-30m FLOPS. TsVB-23K digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. Klen-PM Nd:YAG laser targeting system. Delta-NM radio SACLOS system)


Navigation & Flight Control: PrNK-23S computerised navigation suite. KN-23 digital navigation system with a V-144 solid state navigation computer utilising a IKV-IS-17 electromechanical INS with a gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.7° in pitch and 0.9° yaw and 0.5° in heading with an error rate of 7 km/ph. RSBN-6S Romb-1K solid state radio navigation system with VOR with a position accuracy of 300-700m and angular accuracy of ±1°. ARK-15 solid state ADF. RV-15 solid state radar altimeter. 


(K and M model adds PrNK-23SK digital nav/attack system with a SUU-27 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a Ts-050 4x bit digital ADC. RSDN-10 Skip-2 digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 100-300m and angular accuracy of ±0.5°. IT-23M monochrome CRT display for K model only) 


Targeting: Klen-PM laser targeting system with an accuracy of 10m with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+6° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 8° with a max engagement range up to 7 km. Delta-NM radio command system with a max engagement range up to 10 km. 


(K model adds Kaira-1 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a 1× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 75° and a 8× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 9° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -120°/+10° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 30° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/12 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 2 targets with an LLLTV enabling a max range of 7 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 5 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 7 km with identification up to 6 km and laser targeting with an accuracy of 14m with a 13 km engagement range for ground targets with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km) 


Targeting Pods for 27K

APK-9 Tekon data link pod for live video feed of Kh-29 and Kh-59 seekers. 


Countermeasures: SPO-10 Sirena-3M 1st Generation solid state RWR with 4 targets tracked with 4× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±90° in elevation with band coverage of 6-20 GHz. Analogue ICAS. 1st Generation IRCM with 12 flares. KM-1M ejection seat. The Armoured Cockpit can protect against 23×152mm AP with glass protection against 12.7×108mm. SO-57M/SRZO-2M 1st Generation analogue IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Kremnij-2M2 analogue secure IFF system with aircraft ID and basic data encryption.


(K and M model adds L-006/SPO-15L Beryoza-L 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km. BVP-50-60 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and RFCM with 56 total rounds using the PPR-26-13 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 30m² and using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. SO-69/SRZO-1P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, digital data encryption reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


Electronic Warfare: Options for Siren jamming Pods 


(K/M model adds L-101 Gvozdika-M 2nd Generation solid state SPJ with radio direction finding, monopulse countermeasure and continuous wave countermeasure ECCM with 5× planar spiral antennas enabling a passive ECCM protection envelope of 360° in azimuth with a self protection jamming range of 100 km>) 


Active Jamming Pods for 27


SPS-141 Siren 1st Generation analogue electronic active jamming pod with noise jamming ECM with a cassegrain antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 70 km>.



SPS-142 Siren 1st Generation analogue electronic active jamming pod with deception jamming and noise jamming ECM with a cassegrain antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 100 km>.


Active Jamming Pods for 27K and 27M

SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation solid state active jamming pod with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming and spot jamming ECM with track breaker and false target generation ELINIT utilising planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters for an active jamming range of 200 km>. 


Guns: GSh-6-30M 30mm rotary cannon slaved to laser rangefinder and ballistic computer with an effective firing range up to 2 km and a max fire rate up to 6000 rpm. 


Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a max 4,000 kg munition capacity with 300 rounds for the gun.


Common Payloads 

2× Kh-25 2× Kh-23 2× R-60


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-23 2nd Gen Land Attack Ballistic Missile

Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 


Laser Guided Bombs 

KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE  

KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE 

KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb 


Unguided Bombs 

KhAB-250 Sarin bomb 

KhAB-500 mustard gas bomb 

FAB-250 Unguided HE Bomb 

FAB-500 Unguided HE Bomb 

OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb 

FAB-500T 1st Generation Bunker buster 

BETAB-500SHP 1st Generation bunker buster

BETAB-500 1st Generation Bunker buster 

BETAB-500Y 1st Generation Bunker buster 

PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb 

ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb

ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb 

ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb 

PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb 

PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8S Flechette rocket 

S-8P chaff rocket 

S-8D FAE rocket 

S-8KO HEAT Rocket 

S-8B Bunker buster rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13 KEP Rocket 

S-13T HEAT Rocket 


SPPU-22 Gun Pod 

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


SPPU-6

30x165mm AP-T

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T


UPK-23-250 Gun Pod 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod 

7.62×54mm AP

7.62×54mm API


SPPU-687 Gun Pod 

30×165mm HEI

30×165mm API

30×165mm APCR 

30×165mm APDS


GSh-6-30 Main Gun 

30×165mm AP-T

30×165mm HEI

30×165mm HE-T


R-60

2nd Generation IR Missile 

OGS-60TI Komar solid state MWIR channel Conical Scanning PbSe Seeker

~12 km max Range 

~12 km max Range at sea level 

~8 km engagement range 

~Side aspect lock range 1 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 3 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 100 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.2

~Gimbal limit: 12°

~Angular Tracking: 35 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 60 to 90 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-8g 

~Target limiter 9-12g 

~Overload Tolerance 30-42g 


K model adds 


Common Payloads 

2× Kh-29T 2× Kh-29L 2× R-60M

2× Kh-58 2× KAB-500Kr 2× R-60M


Optically Guided Bombs 

KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE

KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE 

KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb


Land Attack Missiles 

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 

Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE

Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT

Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster 

Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT

Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster 

Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT 

Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT 

Kh-58 2nd Generation Anti Radiation  

Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation  

Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation  



MiG-27


MiG-27K


MiG-27M 







Su-17 Fitter Series 


Su-17

Designed: 1961

Prototype: 1965

Production: 1969

Service: 1970

Generation: 3rd

Combat Rank: A

Number Made: 200+


Su-17M2

Designed: 1970

Prototype: 1973

Production: 1974

Service: 1975

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: A

Number Made: 400+


Su-17M3

Designed: 1972

Prototype: 1976

Production: 1976

Service: 1978

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 1000+


Su-17M4

Designed: 1978

Prototype: 1980

Production: 1981

Service: 1982

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: C

Number Made: 600+


Engine and Airframe: RCS minimum of 10m². Lyul'ka-Saturn 2nd Generation AL-21F turbojet with 70 kN of thrust and 96 kN in afterburner. Top Speed of mach 1.4 at high altitude and mach 1 at sea level. Service Ceiling up to 14 km. Combat range of 900-1100 km. 


(M4 model adds AL-21F-3 turbojet with 76 kN of thrust and 110 kN in afterburner. Top Speed of mach 1.7 at high altitude and mach 1.2 at sea level)


Manuvarabilities: Sustained turn rate of 16-20 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 21-23 deg/s. Roll rate of 90-120 deg/s. Overload Tolerance of 7-8g. Climb rate of 200-230 m/s. Thrust to weight ratio of 0.5-0.7. Wing loading of 440-470 kg/m². Angle of attack 30-50°. 


Navigation & Flight Control: SAU-22 3× axis electromechanical autopilot. BU-220-250 hydraulic AFCS with a nuvistor FCC. RV-4 radar altimeter. ARK-15 solid state ADF. 


(M2 model adds PrNK-54 computerised nav/attack system, KN-23 digital navigation system with a V-144 solid state navigation computer using electromechanical INS with a gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.7° in pitch and 0.9° yaw and 0.5° in heading with an error rate of 7 km/ph, RSBN-6S Romb-1K solid state radio navigation system with VOR with a position accuracy of 300-700m and angular accuracy of ±1°, DISS-7 solid state navigation radar and SAU-22M 3× axis electromechanical autopilot) 


(M3 model adds RV-15 radar altimeter, KN-23-1 digital navigation system and RSDN-10 Skip-2 digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 100-300m and angular accuracy of ±0.5° and SAU-22M1 3× axis electromechanical autopilot with an improved digital FCC) 


(M4 model adds SAU-22M2 3× axis computerised autopilot with 8x bit digital FCC, RSDN-20 Alpha digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 20-90m and angular accuracy of ±0.1°, RV-21 solid state radar altimeter and ARK-22 solid state ADF. IT-23M monochrome CRT display)


Fire Control: SRD-5MB Baza-6MB 1st Generation GAR utilising an analogue electronic parabolic antenna with a LCGR air to ground mode with a SVT-P-6 nuvistor FCC. ASP-PFM-7 2nd Generation HUD with an analogue electronic CRT collimator reflector utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with and integrated PBK-2KL analogue bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP VB-22 electromechanical ballistic computer with semi automatic analogue target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCIP enabling a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 300m and under 0.5 MRAD up to 100m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <100-300m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <900-1500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. 


(M2 model adds electromechanical FCS with angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with analogue systems with an Orbita-10-17-2 digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. Fon-1400 Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking. Delta-NG radio SACLOS targeting system. ASP-17S 3rd Generation HUD with a solid state CRT collimator reflector utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated PBK-3-17S solid state bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS. TsVB-17 digital ballistic computer utilising a 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 1000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 200m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m) 


(M3 model adds BSPPU electromechanical FCS with angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with analogue systems with Orbita-10-17M3 digital FCC utilising 8x bit CPUs performing 120-155k IPS and 10-20m FLOPS, with TsVB-17-2 digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m, Klyon-PS laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking)


(M4 model adds SUO-54 electromechanical FCS with angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with analogue systems with TsVB-17B digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m, VG-17 EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight with a ~720p day time image resolution with Klyon-54 Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking)


Communication: Klyon analogue electronic communication system with the RSIU-4V VHF analogue electronic radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving and built in IAD with voice formats with 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 200 km. 


(M3 model adds Evkalipt solid state communication system with the R-855/R-832 VHF/UHF and R-802 HF solid state radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD and secure voice encryption with voice formats utilised operating on 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 300 km) 


Targeting: SRD-5 radar with a max ground engagement range up to 2 km. 


Targeting Pods for all Su-17 Models 


SP-14S Prozhektor-1 1st Generation Targeting Pod with with an integrated Nd:YAG laser system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 20m with with max engagement ranges up to 20 km. 


Myetyel 1st Generation Targeting Pod utilising an anti radar targeting system enabling use of Kh-27 and Kh-28 ARMs with 2× receivers with both utilising a 60° horizontal and -15°/+15° vertical scan range enabling X-Band, Ku band and K-band detected with a signal detectability range of 300 km>. 



Targeting Pods for Su-17M4

BA-58 Vyuga-17 2nd Generation Targeting Pod utilising an anti radar targeting system enabling use of Kh-58 and Kh-25MP ARMs with 2× receivers with both utilising a 60° horizontal and -20°/+20° vertical scan range enabling L-band, S-band, C-band, X-Band, Ku-band and K-band signal detection with a signal detectability range of 500 km>.

APK-9 Tekon data link pod for live video feed of Kh-29 and Kh-59 seekers. 




(M2 model adds Fon-1400 fully stabilised laser targeting system with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -14°/+4° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 4° with laser rangefinding and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 15m with a max engagement range up to 5 km. Delta NG radio command system with a guidance range up to 10 km)


(M3 model adds Klyon-PS fully stabilised laser rangefinder with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -14°/+4° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 4° with laser rangefinding and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 10m with with max engagement ranges up to 7 km) 


(M4 model adds Klen-54 fully stabilised laser rangefinder with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+6° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 8° and with laser rangefinding with an accuracy of 10m with with max engagement ranges up to 7 km and VG-17 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 1× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 13× optical magnification with an FOV of 13° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+23° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 80° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/15 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 10 to 20 deg/s with tracking of up to 2 targets with a TV sight enabling a max detection range up to 10 km with detection of tank sized targets up to 5 km and identification up to 2 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 8 km with identification up to 5 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km) 


Counter Measures: SO-57M/SRZO-2M 1st Generation analogue IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Kremnij-2M2 analogue secure IFF system with aircraft ID and basic data encryption. SSP-1 analogue fire countermeasure system. SPO-10 Sirena-3M 1st Generation solid state RWR with 4 targets tracked with 4× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±90° in elevation with band coverage of 6-20 GHz. NR-30 chaff rounds. KS4-S32 ejection seat. Analogue OWS. KKO-5LP solid state full ECLSS. 


(M2 model adds SO-69/SRZO-1P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, digital data encryption reprogramming and cryptographic encoding and KDS-23 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM with 226 total rounds using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds)


(M3/4 model adds SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system, L-006M/SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km)


(M4 model adds K-36DM Zero-Zero ejection seat)


Electronic Warfare: Options for Siren jamming Pods. 


(M3/4 model adds Options for Gvozdika jamming Pods)


Active Jamming Pods for all Su-17 Models 


SPS-141 Siren 1st Generation analogue electronic active jamming pod with noise jamming ECM with a cassegrain antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 70 km>.



SPS-142 Siren 1st Generation analogue electronic active jamming pod with deception jamming and noise jamming ECM with a cassegrain antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 100 km>.


SPS-143 Siren 1st Generation analogue electronic active jamming pod with deception jamming and noise jamming ECM and track breaking ELINIT with cassegrain antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 150 km>.



Active Jamming Pods for M3/M4

SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation solid state active jamming pod with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming and spot jamming ECM with track breaker and false target generation ELINIT utilising planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters for an active jamming range of 200 km>. 


Guns: 2× NR-30 30mm autocannons slaved to laser rangefinder with an effective firing range up to 1 km and 2× SPPU-22-01 30mm twin autocannons slaved to radar with an effective firing range up to 2 km. 


(M2 models slave gun to computer, laser and radar gunsight)


Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a max 3500 kg munition capacity and 720 rounds for guns. 


(M2 model has 8× hardpoints) 


(M4 model has 10× hardpoints) 


Weapons Systems 


Unguided Bombs 

FAB-500 HE bomb

FAB-250  HE bomb

RBK-500 cluster munition bomb

RBK-250 cluster munition bomb

OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb 

PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb 

ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb

ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb 

ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb 

PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb 

PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod 

7.62×54mm AP

7.62×54mm API


SPPU-687

30×165mm HEI

30×165mm API


S-24 Rocket

S-24 HE-FRAG 

S-24B HE-FRAG Air burst 


S-25 Rocket 

S-25-OF HE-FRAG 

S-25-O HE-FRAG Proxy  

S-25-OFM Bunker Buster  

S-25LD Laser Guided HEAT 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8S Flechette rocket 

S-8P chaff rocket 

S-8D FAE rocket 

S-8KO HEAT Rocket 

S-8B Bunker buster rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13 KEP Rocket 

S-13T HEAT Rocket 


NR-30

30x155mm HEI

30x155mm AP


M2 model adds 


R-60

2nd Generation IR Missile 

OGS-60TI Komar solid state MWIR channel Conical Scanning PbSe Seeker

~12 km max Range 

~12 km max Range at sea level 

~8 km engagement range 

~Side aspect lock range 1 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 3 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 100 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.2

~Gimbal limit: 12°

~Angular Tracking: 35 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 60 to 90 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-8g 

~Target limiter 9-12g 

~Overload Tolerance 30-42g 


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-23 2nd Gen Land Attack Ballistic Missile 

Kh-24 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile 

Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile 

Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile 

Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 


Anti Radiation Missiles 

Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation 

Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation  


Laser Guided Bombs 

KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE  

KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE 

KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb 


SPPU-22-01

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


M3 model adds 


Common Payloads 

4× Kh-29L 2× KAB-500L 2× R-60

4× Kh-58 2× Kh-59L 2× R-60


M4 model adds 


Common Payloads 

4× Kh-29T 4× Kh-29L 2× R-73

4× Kh-25T 2× KAB-500Kr 2× R-73


Optically Guided Bombs 

KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE

KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE 

KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 

Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE

Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT

Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster 

Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT

Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster 

Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT 

Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT 


Anti Radiation Missiles 

Kh-58 2nd Generation Anti Radiation  

Kh-25MP 2nd Generation Anti Radiation 



Su-17


Su-17M2


Su-17M3


Su-17M4







Su-24 Fencer Series 


Su-24

Designed: 1961

Prototype 1967

Complete 1970

Production 1971

Service 1974

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 400+


Su-24M 

Designed: 1975

Prototype 1977

Complete 1978

Production 1979

Service 1983

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 700+


Su-24M2

Prototype 1998

Production 1999

Service 2000

Generation: 5th

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 100+


Airframes and Engines: RCS minimum of 20m². 2x AL-21F-3A Turbojets with 150 kN of thrust and 210 kN in afterburner with a top speed of mach 2 at high altitude and mach 1 at sea level. Service Ceiling up to 11 km. Combat Range of 500-630 km. Sustained G tolerance of 5g and a max Overload Tolerance 8g. Wing loading of 610-650 kg/m². 


Manuvarabilities: Sustained turn rate of 13-15 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 16-18 deg/s. Climb rate of 140-170 m/s. Roll rate of 130-180 deg/s. Angle of attack 22-27°. Thrust to weight ratio of 0.5-0.7. 


Navigation & Flight Control: PNS-24 Puma computerised navigation/attack suite with a digital navigation system with a MIS-P 12x bit digital navigation computer utilising a digital INS with a digital tuning fork quartz and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.1° in pitch and yaw and 0.2° in heading with an error rate of 3.5 km/ph. SAU-6 3× axis computerised autopilot. RSDN-10 Skip-2 digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 100-300m and angular accuracy of ±0.5°. ARK-15 solid state ADF. RV-18 solid state altimeter. BU-6-24 electro hydraulic AFCS with a SVS-Pn-5-3 4x bit digital ADC. Relyef digital navigation radar. TVP Taran monochrome CRT display. 


(M model adds PNS-24M Tigr-NS computerised navigation/attack suite with a digital navigation system with Ts-080-24 16x bit digital navigation computer utilising a fully digital INS utilising a ring laser gyroscope and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.04° in pitch and yaw and 0.07° in heading with an error rate of 1.3 km/ph. Tubus-2 monochrome CRT display. SAU-6M 6× axis computerised autopilot, ARK-22 digital ADF. RSDN-20 Alpha digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 20-90m and angular accuracy of ±0.1°. BU-M2M electro hydraulic AFCS with a SVS-2Ts-4 8x bit digital ADC)


(M2 model adds OR4-TM fully digital FHD resolution LCD display linked to C2 system, radar and EOTS. SRNS-24 fully digital radio navigation with GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 2m and average CEP of 10m (When inside former USSR airspace SDCM GNSS augmentation improves precision with a max accuracy of 1m and average accuracy of <4m) 


Fire Control: SUV-6 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with infrared tracking and electro optical targeting with a Orbita-10-058 digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. EOV Chaika-1 EOTS with a digital periscopic electro optic. RPO Orion-A Multiband 2nd Generation monopulse GAR utilising a mechanically steered parabolic reflector array using a data fused system with analogue to digital signal processing, coherent doppler filtering based LDSD with CW illumination for SARH guidance, reduced false alarm rates and K, A, B and C scope radar image displayed with multi-mode operation function and raster, conical, sector, circular and spiral scan scanning modes utilising RBGM, GTD, LCGR, GMTT, TAR, TFR and GMTI air to ground radar modes and FTT, SSD and SSTT air to sea modes with gain modulation and polarization filtering ECCM. TP-23 1st Generation IRST utilising a LN² cooled conical scanning PbS detector. TsVB-6 digital ballistic computer utilising a 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a bomb and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. Delta-VMT radio SACLOS Missile Guidance system. PPV-1 4th Generation HUD with a digital LED glass display utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS. 


(M model adds SUV-6-1 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with RPO Digital radar and LTPS laser and electro optical targeting system with Neon-F system using a Orbita-10-22MVK 16x bit digital FCC utilising K1801 16x bit CPUs performing 300-400k IPS and 150-200m FLOPS. TsVB-24 digital ballistic computer utilising a KN1801VM3 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max bomb and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m. LTPS-24 Kaira-24 multi-channel fully digital EOTS with a 576×720p monochrome LLLTV with an infrared band of 1.06 μm utilising a laser based IR spotlight with a minimum 0.001 lux conditions required and an integrated Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking)  


(M2 model adds SVP-24 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with radar, laser and electro optical targeting system. RPO Orion-AM2 Dual Band digital pulse doppler 2nd Generation GAR with a mechanically steered parabolic antenna array. SV-24 fully digital ballistic computer with satellite aided targeting utilising a 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 700 kph, under 0.5 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <3-5m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <30-40m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. KAI-24 4th Generation fully digital HUD with an integrated all digital bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP) 

 

Communication & C2: Evkalipt solid state communication system with the R-855/R-832 VHF/UHF and R-802 HF solid state radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD and secure voice encryption with voice formats utilised operating on 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 300 km.


(M model adds R-862/R-800 VHF/UHF and R-864 HF digital radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding and digital data encryption with text and voice formats utilised operating on 20 channels with data transfer speeds of 1.2 kbit/s, 10 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s with an operating communication range of 350 km with an integrated LChM FHSS system utilising up to 100 frequency hops per second and VChP CRNG encoding system with 10 round cryptographic encryption for 56 bit and 8 round cryptographic encryption for 96 bit)


(M2 model adds S-103 fully digital unified communication complex with an R-833 fully digital software defined VHF/UHF and HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption and full digital data encryption with text, image and voice formats utilised operating on 8 programmable channels and 256 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 5 mbit/s and 11 mbit/s utilising an PPCh integrated FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 1000 frequency hops per second and 7 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 9 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 10 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS up to 5000 km with satellite link and the TCS-2M fully digital Tactical Data Link linked to NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network and the PTK blue force tracking network with links to Andromeda-D, Akatsiya-E, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and Type-1B, Planet and VIP-117M3 data terminals with fully automated VOR, GCI and ILS with fully digital electronics, frequency hopping, ECM resistance, two way communication, navigation data, fully digital data encryption, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, weapons management, IFF integration, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground and air based computer and radar generated data exchange with pre recorded voice, text and image formats used, with data transfer speeds of 1 kbit/s, 2 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s every 1 to 2 seconds operating on 30 MHz to 300 MHz with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second on 26 frequency carriers with LOS data transmission range up to 400 km and BLOS up to 1500 km with data exchange between up to 20 subscribers) 


Targeting: Chaika-1 utilising a digital periscopic electro optical sight with a 1× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 75° and a 8× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 9° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+6° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 120° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/10 deg/s enabling a max detection range up to 5 km with detection of tank sized targets up to 2 km and identification up to 1 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 5 km with identification up to 3 km. TP-23 IRST with single target tracking with an angular resolution of 1° and max tracking rate of 6 deg/s enabling a max tracking rate of 8 deg/s enabling a max range up to 50 km with a 20 to 40 km detection range 10 to 15 km rear track range with 6 km front track range for fighter sized targets with a horizontal FOV up to 60° and a vertical FOV of ±7°. Delta-VMT SACLOS system with a max engagement range up to 10 km. Orion-A ground attack radar enabling tracking of 2 targets with a horizontal scan range of 120° and vertical scan range of ±45° with a 250 km Rmax range, with a detection range for corvette sized warships up to 150 km with a 10 km track range and detection of tank sized targets up to 25 km with a 5 km tracking range. 


(M model adds Kaira-24 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a 1× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 75° and a 8× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 9° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -160°/+6° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 70° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/12 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 2 targets with an LLLTV enabling a max  range of 7 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 5 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 7 km with identification up to 5 km and laser targeting with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 14m with a 13 km engagement range for ground targets with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km) 


(M2 model adds Orion-AM2 ground attack radar enabling tracking of 10 targets with a horizontal scan range of 120° and vertical scan range of ±45° with a 300 km Rmax range, with a detection range for corvette sized warships up to 200 km with a 30 km track range and detection of tank sized targets up to 50 km with a 15 km tracking range) 


Targeting Pods for all Su-24 models 


APK-9 Tekon data link pod for live video feed of Kh-29 and Kh-59 seekers. 


SP-14S Prozhektor-1 1st Generation Targeting Pod with with an integrated Nd:YAG laser system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 20m with with max engagement ranges up to 20 km. 


L-080 Fantasmagoria-A 1st Generation Targeting Pod utilising an anti radar targeting system enabling use of Kh-27 and Kh-28 ARMs with 2× receivers with each utilising a 60° horizontal and ±30° vertical scan range enabling 5-18 GHz signal detection with a signal detectability range of 500 km>. 

Targeting Pods for Su-24M 

L-081 Fantasmagoria-B 2nd Generation Targeting Pod utilising an anti radar targeting system enabling use of Kh-58, Kh-31P and Kh-25MP ARMs with 2× receivers with each utilising a 120° horizontal and ±60° vertical scan range enabling 0.5-20 GHz signal detection with a signal detectability range of 900 km>.

Counter Measures: SPO-10 Sirena-3M 1st Generation solid state RWR with 4 targets tracked with 4× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±90° in elevation with band coverage of 6-20 GHz. with PRP Filin-N radar direction finder. SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system. K-36DM Zero-Zero ejection seats. APP-50 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and RFCM with 24 total rounds using the PPR-50 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-50 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. SO-63/SRZO-2M 1st Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Kremnij-2M2 analogue secure IFF system with aircraft ID and basic data encryption. KKO-15LP digital full ECLSS. Analogue ICAS. 


(Prototypes and very early models used K-5 ejection seats)


(1974 models onwards added SO-69/SRZO-1P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, digital data encryption reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. L-006/SPO-15L Beryoza-L 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km)


(M model adds L-006M/SPO-15S Beryoza-S 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 16 targets tracked with 7 preprogrammed threat identifiers and 8× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±150° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 330 km. LO-82 Mak-UL IR MAW receiver enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±45° in elevation with a launch detection range of 50 km> and course trajectory detection range of <5 km. Digital ICAS. APP-50A countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and RFCM with 78 total rounds using the PPR-50 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-50 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds)


(From early 2020s onwards Parol-2D is replaced by Password-3 all digital IFF system with aircraft ID, low observability data sharing, satellite navigation locating, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


Electronic Warfare: L-102 Geran-F 2nd Generation solid state active jamming system with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming and spot jamming ECM with track breaker and false target generation ELINIT utilising planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 100 km>. Options for Gardenyia jamming Pods. 


(M model adds BKO-2 Karpaty self protection complex with L-203 Gardenyia-1 2nd Generation SPJ with radio direction finding, monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure and pulse doppler countermeasure ECCM with track breaker ELINIT utilising 8× antennas enabling a passive ECCM protection envelope of 360° in azimuth with a self protection jamming range of 200 km> with 2× L-102 Geran-F active jammers utilising planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 100 km>)


Active Jamming Pods for all Su-24 models 


SPS-161 Gardenyia 2nd Generation solid state active jamming pod with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming and spot jamming ECM with track breaker and false target generation ELINIT with 2× planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 200 km>. 


SPS-162 Gardenyia 2nd Generation solid state Wing jamming Pod with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming and spot jamming ECM with track breaker and false target generation ELINIT utilising 2× horn antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 200 km>. 


Guns: GSh-6-23M 23mm rotary cannon slaved to laser rangefinder, radar and ballistic computer with an effective firing range up to 1 km. 

  

Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a 8,000 kg munition capacity and 260 rounds for the gun.


(M model adds 9× hardpoints and 500 rounds for guns)


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25T-M 1st Generation OG HE 

Kh-25T-F 1st Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-23 2nd Generation HE Ballistic Missile 


Laser Guided Bombs 

KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE  

KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE 

KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb 

KAB-1500L 1st Generation LG HE 

KAB-1500L-F-E 1st Generation LG FRAG-HE 

KAB-1500L-OD-E 1st Generation LG FAE


Bunker Busters 

KAB-1500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker buster 

KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

FAB-500T 1st Generation Bunker buster 

FAB-1500T 1st Generation Bunker buster

BETAB-500SHP 1st Generation bunker buster

BETAB-500 1st Generation Bunker buster 

BETAB-500Y 1st Generation Bunker buster 


Anti Radiation Missiles 

Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation  

Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation  


Unguided Bombs 

KhAB-250 Sarin bomb 

KhAB-500 mustard gas bomb 

FAB-250 Unguided HE Bomb 

FAB-500 Unguided HE Bomb 

FAB-1500 Unguided HE Bomb 

FAB-2000 Unguided HE Bomb 

FAB-3000 Unguided HE Bomb 

OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb 

PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb 

ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb

ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb 

ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb 

PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb 

PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb 


GSh-6-23 Main Gun 

9A-620 23×115mm HEI-T

9A-620 23×115mm HE-T

9A-620 23×115mm AP-T

9A-620 23×115mm SAPHEI


SPPU-22-01

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


UPK-23-250

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod 

7.62×54mm AP

7.62×54mm API


SPPU-687

30×165mm HEI

30×165mm API


S-24 Rocket

S-24 HE-FRAG 

S-24B HE-FRAG Air burst 


S-25 Rocket 

S-25-OF HE-FRAG 

S-25-O HE-FRAG Proxy  

S-25-OFM Bunker Buster  

S-25LD Laser Guided HEAT 


R-60

2nd Generation IR Missile 

OGS-60TI Komar solid state MWIR channel Conical Scanning PbSe Seeker

~12 km max Range 

~12 km max Range at sea level 

~8 km engagement range 

~Side aspect lock range 1 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 3 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 100 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.2

~Gimbal limit: 12°

~Angular Tracking: 35 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 60 to 90 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-8g 

~Target limiter 9-12g 

~Overload Tolerance 30-42g 


M model adds 


Common Payloads 

4× Kh-59T 3× Kh-59L 2× R-60M 

4× Kh-29T 3× KAB-500Kr 2× R-60M

4× Kh-29L 3× KAB-500L 2× R-60M

4× Kh-58 2× Kh-31P 2× R-60M

4x Kh-31A 2× R-60M

2× BETAB-500 4× Kh-25ML 2× R-60M  


Optically Guided Bombs 

KAB-1500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker buster 

KAB-1500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-1500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE 

KAB-1500TK 2nd Generation MITL HE 

KAB-1500Kr 2nd Generation HE

KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE

KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE 

KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb


Land Attack Missiles 

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 

Kh-59-M 3rd Generation HE Cruise Missile

Kh-59-K 3rd Generation HEAT Cruise Missile

Kh-59-KE 3rd Gen Cluster Cruise Missile

Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE

Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT

Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster 

Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT

Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster 

Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT 

Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT 

Kh-31A 3rd Generation Anti Ship 


Anti Radiation Missiles 

Kh-31P 2nd Generation Anti Radiation 

Kh-58 2nd Generation Anti Radiation  

Kh-25MP 2nd Generation Anti Radiation 



Su-24


Su-24M


Su-24M2 






Su-25 Frogfoot Series 


Su-25

Designed: 1968

Prototype: 1972

Completed: 1976 

Production: 1978

Service: 1980

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 1000+

 

Su-25T 

Designed: 1980

Prototype: 1984

Production: 1990

Service: 1994

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: C

Number Made: 24


Su-25TM 

Designed: 1985

Prototype: 1991

Generation: 4th

Combat Rank: C

Number Made: 8


Su-25SM

Prototype: 1999

Production: 2003 

Service: 2006 

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: A 

Number Made: 150+


Su-25SM3 

Prototype: 2011

Production: 2016

Service: 2018

Generation: 6th

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 80+


Engines and Airframe: 2× Tumansky 2nd Generation R-95 turbojets with 76 kN of thrust. Top Speed of mach 0.7 at high altitude and sea level. Combat range of 500-800 km. Service Ceiling up to 7 km. 


(T model adds 2× R-195 turbojets with 88 kN of thrust with a top speed of mach 0.8 at high altitude and sea level) 


(SM and SM3 model adds 2× Tumansky 3rd Generation R-95sh turbojets with 150 kN of thrust. Top Speed of mach 0.8. Combat range of 500-800 km. Service Ceiling up to 10 km) 


Manuvarabilities: Overload tolerance of 5-7g. Climb rate of 50-80 m/s. Sustained Turn rate of 11-13 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 15-18 deg/s. Roll rate of 80-130 deg/s. Angle of attack 15-18°. Wing loading of 340-390 kg/m². 


Communication & C2: R-862/R-800 VHF/UHF and R-864 HF digital radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding and digital data encryption with text and voice formats utilised operating on 20 channels with data transfer speeds of 1.2 kbit/s, 10 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s with an operating communication range of 350 km with an integrated LChM FHSS system utilising up to 100 frequency hops per second and VChP CRNG encoding system with 10 round cryptographic encryption for 56 bit and 8 round cryptographic encryption for 96 bit. 


(SM model adds S-103 fully digital unified communication complex with an R-833 fully digital software defined VHF/UHF and HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption and full digital data encryption with text, image and voice formats utilised operating on 8 programmable channels and 256 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 5 mbit/s and 11 mbit/s utilising an PPCh integrated FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 1000 frequency hops per second and 7 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 9 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 10 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS up to 5000 km with satellite link. TsVM-90-25 fully digital FMC utilising R3081 32x bit CPUs performing 25-50m IPS and 2-4b FLOPS utilising the RelMK RTOS with 1-2m SLOC-OS with integrated aircraft health management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing) 


(SM3 adds KSS-25 fully digital unified communication complex with an R-999 fully digital software defined VHF/UHF and HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption, amplitude and phase shift keying, pulse code modulation and full digital data encryption with text, video, image and voice formats utilised operating on 99 programmable channels and 512 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 10 mbit/s and 30 mbit/s utilising an integrated PPCh-B FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second and 12 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 14 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 16 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS unlimited with satellite link and the OSNOD fully digital tactical data link linked to the NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Kavkaz-EASS military C3I radio communication network, Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network, ASUNO-S artillery network, PTK and Svod blue force tracking networks, Glaz-Groza UAV network and the Bylina electronic warfare network with links to BARS, Orbita, Andromeda-D, Strelets-M, Sagittarius-M, Akatsiya-E, Akatsiya-M, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and VIP-117M3, Lvin, 4RT-S, Legend, Planet, Type-1B, Kulon-V and Baget-K data terminals with two way communication, low observability data exchange, weapons management, radio communication integration, navigation data, IFF integration, SATCOM integration, fullly digital data encryption, ECM resistance, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, frequency hopping, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground, air and sea based computer, radar and electro optically generated data exchange with high resolution text, image, and pre recorded sound formats used with live video and voice formats displayed on tactical display, with data transfer speeds of 1024 bit/s, 2048 bit/s, 40 kbit/s, 100 kbit/s and 34.4 mbit/s every 0.5 to 1 seconds operating on 300 MHz to 3 GHz with up to 80,000 frequency hops per second on 60 frequency carriers enabling a LOS data transmission range up to 500 km and BLOS up to 1500 km and unlimited range with satellite link with data exchange between up to 1800 subscribers and unlimited with satellite link) 


Navigation & Flight Control: BU-48A electro hydraulic AFCS with a Ts-040 4x bit digital ADC. PrNK-25 digital navigation system. KN-23 digital navigation system with a V-144 solid state navigation computer with a IKV-IS-17 utilising a electromechanical INS with a gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.7° in pitch and 0.9° yaw and 0.5° in heading with an error rate of 7 km/ph. RSBN-6S Romb-1K solid state radio navigation system with VOR with a position accuracy of 300-700m and angular accuracy of ±1°. DISS-7 solid state navigation radar. ARK-15 solid state ADF. RV-15 radar altimeter. 


(T model adds PrNK-56 computerised nav/attack suite with KN-56 digital navigation system with a Ts-080-25K 16x bit digital navigation computer utilising a digital INS with a digital tuning fork quartz and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.1° in pitch and yaw and 0.2° in heading with an error rate of 3.5 km/ph, RSDN-10 Skip-2 digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 100-300m and angular accuracy of ±0.5°, SAU-8 3x axis computerised autopilot) 


(TM model adds RSDN-20 Alpha digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 20-90m and angular accuracy of ±0.1°) 


(SM model adds PRnK-25SM fully computerised nav/attack suite with a SAU-8-2 3× axis computerised autopilot and a SUU-25SM electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a Ts-080 16x bit digital ADC with a KN-25SM fully digital navigation system with a Ts-061K 32x bit fully digital navigation computer utilising a fully digital INS utilising a ring laser gyroscope and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.04° in pitch and yaw and 0.07° in heading with an error rate of 1.3 km/ph. RSBN-85 Vstrecha fully digital radio navigation system with DVOR and ILS with a position accuracy of 10-20m and angular accuracy of ±0.01°. A-737-01 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 2m and average accuracy of 10m. ARK-35-1 all digital ADF) 


(SM3 adds PrNK-25SM-1 fully computerised nav/attack suite with an IVS-25 fully digital navigation system utilising a BINS-SP2 64x bit fully digital navigation computer using a fully digital combination INS with a digital tuning fork quartz, gimballed gyrostabilized accelerometer and ring laser gyroscope with an accuracy of 0.03° in pitch, yaw and heading with an error rate of 0.05 km/ph. SOI-U-25-2-1 glass cockpit with 2× UHD LCD MFDs. Banker-8-TM-1 GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 60cm and average accuracy of 3m) 


Fire Control: SUV-25 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with a MSU-M3-8 digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. Klen-PS Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking. ASP-17BTs-8 3rd Generation HUD with a solid state CRT collimator reflector utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated solid state  bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS. TsVB-70VK-8 digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. 


(T model adds SUV-25T computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with an ARM-25T 16x bit digital FCC utilising M1810VM86 16x bit CPUs performing 320-500k IPS and 250-300m FLOPS, Shkval I-25I multi-channel EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight with a ~720p day time resolution, with an integrated Prichal Nd:YAG laser targeting system, Merkuriy 576×720p monochrome LLLTV system with an infrared band of 1.06 μm and minimum 0.001 lux conditions required with laser based infrared illumination and an integrated fully stabilised Nd:YAG laser targeting system, TsVB-25T digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m and ILS-31 4th Generation HUD with a digital LED glass display utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS) 


(TM model adds SUO-39P fully computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with TsVB-39 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <50-100m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m)


(SM model adds Bars fully computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with a BTsU-25 fully digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 3-5b IPS and 100-150b FLOPS. Klen-PS Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking. TsVB-39 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <50-100m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m with a max CEP of <1m. KA1-1-01 4th Generation HUD with a digital LED glass display utilising a rangefinding radar with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS) 


(SM3 adds SUO-39M fully computerised IFFCS with temperature, pressure, angle of slide, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with full stability augmentation with IKBO data fusion system with TDL and EOTS information displayed on one screen and Vitebsk data fusion system with RFCM, IRCM, MAW, RHAWS, ESM and ECM information displayed on one screen with SOLT electro optical, laser and infrared imaging targeting with a BTsU-25S all digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-64 64x bit 2× core CPUs performing 10-20b IPS and 150-200b FLOPS. TsVB-39M all digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 700 kph, under 0.5 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <3-5m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <30-40m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m with a max CEP of <10cm. SOLT-25 multi-channel EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising FHD resolution TV sight with a ~1080p day time resolution, Raduga-V 3rd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN136 matrix with a 388x384 FPA format, 776×768p thermal image resolution, 3-5 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 15 μm, NETp of 30 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking) 


Targeting Systems: Klen-PS laser targeting system with an accuracy of 10m with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+6° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 8° with a max engagement range up to 9 km.


(T model adds I-25I utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 8× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 22° and a 23× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 0.97° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+90° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 80° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/15 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 30 deg/s with tracking of up to 10 targets with a TV sight enabling a max detection range up to 25 km with detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 7 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 18 km with identification up to 15 km with and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 14m with a 18 km engagement range for ground targets with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km. Merkuriy LLLTV sight enabling a max detection range up to 10 km with detection of tank sized targets up to 5 km and identification up to 2 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 8 km with identification up to 5 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km with tracking of up to 10 targets)


Targeting Pods for T model 

APK-9 Tekon data link pod for live video feed of Kh-29 and Kh-59 seekers. 


TM model Targeting Pods 

Kopyo-25 2nd Generation Targeting Pod with a 3rd Generation digital PESA GAR utilising a digital electronically steered X band PESA system with a patch antenna array using a data fused system utilising programmable digital signal processing, with CW illumination for SARH and ARH guidance with doppler filtering, MTI and signal modulation based LDSD with low false alarm rates and a computerised radar image displayed utilising LCGR, DBS SAR, RBGM, GMTI, GTD, GTT, TAR and TFR air to ground radar modes with sidelobe suppression, polarization filtering and pulse compression ECCM with max detection range up to 40 km with a 20 km track range for tank sized targets with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2. 


Khod 2nd Generation Targeting Pod utilising a HD resolution TV sight with 2nd Generation FLIR using a Geofizika-K matrix with a 48x4 FPA format utilising a 500×384p thermal image resolution with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2 with FLIR enabling a max range of 20 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 2 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 16 km with identification up to 10 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 13 km and identification up to 2 km. 


Targeting Pods for SM and SM3 

APK-9 Tekon data link pod for live video feed of Kh-29 and Kh-59 seekers. 


(SM3 adds SOLT-25 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 6° and a 16× optical magnification with an FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -5°/+30° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 30° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.1 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/20 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 20 deg/s with tracking of up to 30 targets with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 12 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 28 km with identification up to 20 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 20 km and identification up to 4 km with automatic target tracking up to 8 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 10m with a 30 km engagement range for ground targets) 


Counter Measures: L-006M/SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km. Armoured cockpit resistant to 30×165mm APDS with glass protection against 14.5×114mm. SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system. ASO-2V-02 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and RFCM with 192 total rounds using the PPR-26-13 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 30m² and using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. K-36L zero-zero ejection seat. SO-69/SRZO-1P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, digital data encryption reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. Digital ICAS. 


(T model adds L-166S1 Sukhogruz 2nd Generation IRCM transmitter utilising a pulsed infrared arc-lamp DIRCM with a self protection envelope of 100° in azimuth and -75°/+5° in elevation)


(TM and SM model adds SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding and L-150/SPO-32 Pastel 3rd Generation fully digital RHAWS with 16 targets tracked and 128> preprogrammed threat identifiers with guidance of up to 6 ARMs with 2 fired simultaneous and 10× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 1.2-18 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 320 km)


(SM3 adds L-150-16/SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital data fused RHAWS with 20 targets tracked with 242> preprogrammed threat identifiers with 16× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with band coverage of 0.2-20 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 440 km. 2× L-370-5 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters utilising laser based DIRCM with an engagement range of 5 km> and minimum system response in <5 seconds with a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+30° in elevation. 3× Zakhvat UV MAW and LWR receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±90° in elevation with a launch detection range of 70 km> and course trajectory detection range of <9 km. UV-26M countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RFCM with 288 total rounds using the PPR-26-51 composite aluminium jammer assisted chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-26-2-1 spectral flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. K-36L Zero-Zero ejection seat. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


(From early 2020s onwards Parol-2D is replaced by Password-3 all digital IFF system with aircraft ID, low observability data sharing, satellite navigation locating, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


Electronic Warfare: Options for Gvozdika jamming Pods. 


(T models add BKO-25 Irtysh self protection complex with L-203 Gardenyia 2nd Generation SPJ suite with radio direction finding, monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure and pulse doppler countermeasure ECCM with track breaker ELINIT utilising 5× antennas enabling a passive ECCM protection envelope of 360° in azimuth with a self protection jamming range of 200 km> with L-102 Geran-F 2nd generation active jammers utilising planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 100 km>)


(TM adds MSP-410 Omul 4th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, home on jam and anti burn though ECCM with track breaker, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement and global navigation spoofing ELINT with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 8× antennas enabling an ECCM protection envelope of 360° azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km> with L-370 4th Generation fully digital active jamming system with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 4× GaAs AESA pyramidal horn antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 200 km) 


(SM3 adds L-370K-25 Vitebsk-25 4th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, home on jam and anti burn though ECCM with track breaker, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement and global navigation spoofing ELINT with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 8× antennas enabling an ECCM protection envelope of 360° azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km> with L-370-3S 4th Generation fully digital active jamming system with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 4× GaAs AESA pyramidal horn antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 300 km>)


Active Jamming Pods for all Su-25 models 

SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation solid state active jamming pod with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming and spot jamming ECM with track breaker and false target generation ELINIT utilising planar spiral antenna ECM transmitters for an active jamming range of 200 km>. 


Guns: GSh-30-2 30mm dual autocannons with an effective firing range up to 2 km linked to a laser rangefinder and slaved to digital ballistic computer. 


Ordinance Capacity: 10× hardpoints with a max 4000 kg munition capacity with 250 rounds for gun. 


(SM model adds 10× hardpoints with max 5000 kg munition capacity with 250 rounds for the gun) 


(TM and SM3 use 8× hardpoints)


Weapons Systems 


R-60

2nd Generation IR Missile 

OGS-60TI Komar solid state MWIR channel Conical Scanning PbSe Seeker

~12 km max Range 

~12 km max Range at sea level 

~8 km engagement range 

~Side aspect lock range 1 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 3 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 100 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.2

~Gimbal limit: 12°

~Angular Tracking: 35 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 60 to 90 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-8g 

~Target limiter 9-12g 

~Overload Tolerance 30-42g 


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-23 2nd Gen Land Attack Ballistic Missile

Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 


Laser Guided Bombs 

KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE  

KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE 

KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb 


Unguided Bombs 

KhAB-250 Sarin bomb 

KhAB-500 mustard gas bomb 

FAB-250 Unguided HE Bomb 

FAB-500 Unguided HE Bomb 

OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb 

OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb 

FAB-500T 1st Generation Bunker buster 

BETAB-500SHP 1st Generation bunker buster

BETAB-500 1st Generation Bunker buster 

BETAB-500Y 1st Generation Bunker buster 

PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb 

ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb

ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb 

ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb 

PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb 

PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb 


GSh-30-2K Main Gun 

30x165mm API-T

30x165mm HEI-T

30×165mm APDS 

30×165mm APBC-T


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8S Flechette rocket 

S-8P chaff rocket 

S-8D FAE rocket 

S-8KO HEAT Rocket 

S-8B Bunker buster rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13 KEP Rocket 

S-13T HEAT Rocket 


S-24 Rocket

S-24 HE-FRAG 

S-24B HE-FRAG Air burst 


S-25 Rocket 

S-25-OF HE-FRAG 

S-25-O HE-FRAG Proxy  

S-25-OFM Bunker Buster  

S-25LD Laser Guided HEAT 


SPPU-22 Gun Pod 

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


SPPU-6

30x165mm AP-T

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T


UPK-23-250 Gun Pod 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod 

7.62×54mm AP

7.62×54mm API


SPPU-687 Gun Pod 

30×165mm HEI

30×165mm API

30×165mm APCR 

30×165mm APDS



T and TM model uses 


GSh-30-2K Main Gun 

30x165mm API-T

30x165mm HEI-T

30×165mm APDS


Optically Guided Bombs 

KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE

KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE 

KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 

Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE

Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT

Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster 

Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT

Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster 

Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE

Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT 

Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT 



SM loadouts 

Common Loadouts 

5×6 Vikhr-1 2× Kh-59L 2× R-74M 1× SPS-141


Weapons Systems:


GSh-30-2K Main Gun 

30x165mm API-T

30x165mm HEI-T

30×165mm APDS 

30×165mm APBC-T


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-29TE-M 3rd Generation OG HE 

Kh-29TE-K 3rd Generation OG HEAT 

Kh-29TD-M 3rd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-29TD-K 3rd Generation OG/IIR HEAT 

Kh-29ML-M 3rd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-29ML-K 3rd Gen Laser Guided HEAT   

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 


Laser Guided Bombs 

KAB-500LG 3rd Generation HE

KAB-500LG-Pr-E 3rd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500LG-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500LG-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE 

KAB-500LG-K-E 3rd Gen Cluster Bomb


SPPU-22-01 Pod

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8S Flechette rocket 

S-8P chaff rocket 

S-8D FAE rocket 

S-8KO HEAT Rocket 

S-8B Bunker buster rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13 KEP Rocket 

S-13T HEAT Rocket 



SM3 Weapons Systems 


GSh-30-2K Main Gun 

30x165mm MKETF

30x165mm SAPHEI

30x165mm API-T

30x165mm HEI-T

30×165mm APDS 

30×165mm APBC-T

30×165mm APFSDS-T 


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-39 5th Generation infrared guided F&F  ATGM 

Kh-38ML-M 3rd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-38ML-K 3rd Gen Laser Guided HEAT

Kh-38ML-KE 3rd Gen Laser Guided Cluster 

Kh-38MT-M 3rd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-38MT-K 3rd Gen OG/IIR HEAT

Kh-38MT-KE 3rd Gen OG/IIR Cluster  

Kh-29TE-M 3rd Generation OG HE 

Kh-29TE-K 3rd Generation OG HEAT 

Kh-29TD-M 3rd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-29TD-K 3rd Generation OG/IIR HEAT 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 


Laser Guided Bombs 

KAB-20LG-K 3rd Generation HEAT 

KAB-20LG-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE  

KAB-50LG-K 3rd Generation HEAT 

KAB-50LG-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE  

KAB-100LG-K 3rd Generation HEAT 

KAB-100LG-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-250LG 3rd Generation HE 

KAB-250LG-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-250LG-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE


Optically Guided Bombs 

KAB-50Kr-M-K 3rd Generation HEAT 

KAB-50Kr-MT-K 3rd Generation IIR HEAT 

KAB-50Kr-M-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-50Kr-MT-FE 3rd Generation IIR FRAG-HE 

KAB-100Kr-M-K 3rd Generation HEAT 

KAB-100Kr-MT-K 3rd Generation IIR HEAT 

KAB-100Kr-M-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-100Kr-MT-FE 3rd Gen IIR FRAG-HE 

KAB-250Kr-M 3rd Generation HE 

KAB-250Kr-M-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-250Kr-M-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE

KAB-500Kr-M 3rd Generation HE

KAB-500Kr-M-Pr-E 3rd Gen Bunker Buster 

KAB-500Kr-M-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE 

KAB-500Kr-M-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE 

KAB-500Kr-M-K-E 3rd Gen Cluster Bomb


Cluster Munitions

KMGU-2 cluster Munition dispenser 



Su-25 


Su-25T


Su-25TM


Su-25SM



Su-25SM3






Mi-24 Hind Series 

Mi-24A 

Prototype: 1968

Production: 1970

Service: 1972

Generation: 3rd

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 240+


Mi-24D 

Prototype: 1971

Production: 1973

Service: 1973

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 350+


Mi-24V 

Prototype: 1974

Production: 1976

Service: 1979

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 1500+


Mi-24VM 

Prototype: 1993

Production: 2005

Service: 2011

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 200+


Mi-24P

Prototype: 1980

Production: 1981

Service: 1983

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: A

Number Made: 600+


Mi-24K

Prototype: 1981

Production: 1983

Service: 1985

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 150+


Mi-24PN-1M 

Prototype: 2019

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 2


Mi-35P

Prototype: 2018

Production: 2020

Service: 2022

Generation: 6th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 30+


Manuvarabilities: climb rate of 6-12 m/s. Disk loading of 42 kg/m². Power to weight ratio of 27 kW/kg. Angle of Attack up to 20°. Overload tolerance of 2-4g. Turn rate of 22-34 deg/s. 


Engine and Airframe: RCS minimum of 10m². 2× TV3-117 turboshafts with 3,200 kW of power. Combat range of 450 km. Top Speed of 320 kph. Service Ceiling up to 4.9 km. 


(K, D, V and P model adds 2× TV3-117MT) 


(VM model adds 2× VK2500-2 DEEC turboshafts) 


(35P and PN-1M adds 2× VK-2500P-01 FADEC turboshafts)


Navigation and Flight Control: ARK-10 analogue ADF. RV-4 analogue radar altimeter.


(D, V and P model adds DISS-15SD solid state navigation radar. SAU-V24-1 3× axis computerised autopilot. VUAP-1 solid state navigation computer using a electromechanical INS with a gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.7° in pitch and 0.9° yaw and 0.5° in heading with an error rate of 7 km/ph. PVK-24 hydroelectric AFCS with a 4x bit digital ADC. ARK-15M solid state ADF. RV-5M solid state radar altimeter. PA-4-3 analogue map display)


(V and P model adds OVN-1 2nd Generation image intensifiers for pilots)


(VM model adds PrVK-24 fully computerised nav/attack system with a SAU-24 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-24-2 electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-24 32x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-24 digital navigation system with a KBO-24 32x bit digital navigation computer utilising a fully digital INS utilising a ring laser gyroscope, digital tuning fork quartz INS and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.03° in pitch and yaw and 0.05° in heading with an error rate of 0.09 km/ph. Digital glass cockpit with 3× FHD LCD MFDs. 1K-181 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 2m and average CEP of 10m. OVN-II 2+ Generation image intensifiers for pilots)


(35P and PN-1M model adds PrVK-24-2 fully computerised nav/attack system with a SAU-24M 6× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-8-35 fully digital fly by wire AFCS utilising a SIVPV-24M 64x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-24E-1 fully digital navigation system with a KBO-24M 64x bit fully digital navigation computer using a fully digital combination INS with a digital tuning fork quartz, gimballed gyrostabilized accelerometer and ring laser gyroscope with an accuracy of 0.03° in pitch, yaw and heading with an error rate of 0.05 km/ph. GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 60cm and average CEP of 3m and GEO-ONV1-01M 4th Generation NVGs for pilots and All digital Glass cockpit with 4× UHD LCD touch screen MFDs) 


Communication and C2: Klyon analogue electronic communication system with the RSIU-4V VHF analogue electronic radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving and built in IAD with voice formats with 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 200 km. 


(D, V and P model adds Karat-M24 solid state communication system with the R-828/R-863 VHF/UHF and Yadro-1G HF solid state radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD and secure voice encryption with voice formats utilised operating on 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 300 km. RSBN-6S Romb-1K solid state radio navigation system with VOR with a position accuracy of 300-700m and angular accuracy of ±1°. SPU-8 solid state intercom. MS-61 loudspeaker system)


(K model adds Ruta digital information and C2 complex with an Orbita-20-90K digital FMC utilising K1801 16x bit CPUs performing 300-400k IPS and 150-200m FLOPS with a 300-500k SLOC-OS with navigation system, moving map display and data sharing)


(VM model adds KSS-24 fully digital unified communication complex with an Prima-D fully digital software defined VHF and Prima-K HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption and full digital data encryption with text, image and voice formats utilised operating on 8 programmable channels and 256 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 5 mbit/s and 11 mbit/s utilising an PPCh integrated FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 1000 frequency hops per second and 7 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 9 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 10 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS up to 5000 km with satellite link and the TCS-2M fully digital Tactical Data Link linked to NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network and the PTK blue force tracking network with links to Andromeda-D, Akatsiya-E, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and Type-1B, Planet and VIP-117M3 data terminals with fully automated VOR, GCI and ILS with fully digital electronics, frequency hopping, ECM resistance, two way communication, navigation data, fully digital data encryption, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, weapons management, IFF integration, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground and air based computer and radar generated data exchange with pre recorded voice, text and image formats used, with data transfer speeds of 1 kbit/s, 2 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s every 1 to 2 seconds operating on 30 MHz to 300 MHz with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second on 26 frequency carriers with LOS data transmission range up to 400 km and BLOS up to 1500 km with data exchange between up to 20 subscribers. IBKV-24 fully digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS using a 1-2m SLOC RTOS with a Sagittarius C2IS suite linked to the Voyska PVO NDCC C2 air defence network and YeESU-TZ military C4 network with squads level blue force tracking, SATCOM integration, electronic countermeasure support, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing)


(35P and PN-1M models add KSS-24N-1 fully digital unified communication complex with an Prima-DMV fully digital software defined VHF and Prima-KV HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption, amplitude and phase shift keying, pulse code modulation and full digital data encryption with text, video, image and voice formats utilised operating on 99 programmable channels and 512 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 10 mbit/s and 30 mbit/s utilising an integrated PPCh-B FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second and 12 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 14 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 16 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS unlimited with satellite link and the OSNOD fully digital tactical data link linked to the NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Kavkaz-EASS military C3I radio communication network, Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network, ASUNO-S artillery network, PTK blue force tracking network, Glaz-Groza UAV network and the Bylina electronic warfare network with links to BARS, Orbita, Andromeda-D, Strelets-M, Sagittarius-M, Akatsiya-E, Akatsiya-M, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and VIP-117M3, Lvin, 4RT-S, Legend, Planet, Type-1B, Kulon-V and Baget-K data terminals with two way communication, low observability data exchange, weapons management, radio communication integration, navigation data, IFF integration, SATCOM integration, fullly digital data encryption, ECM resistance, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, frequency hopping, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground, air and sea based computer, radar and electro optically generated data exchange with high resolution text, image, and pre recorded sound formats used with live video and voice formats displayed on tactical display, with data transfer speeds of 1024 bit/s, 2048 bit/s, 40 kbit/s, 100 kbit/s and 34.4 mbit/s every 0.5 to 1 seconds operating on 300 MHz to 3 GHz with up to 80,000 frequency hops per second on 60 frequency carriers enabling a LOS data transmission range up to 500 km and BLOS up to 1500 km and unlimited range with satellite link with data exchange between up to 1800 subscribers and unlimited with satellite link. Baget-53-15 bit all digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS using the BagrOS-4000 4-5m SLOC RTOS using an Sagittarius-M C2ISR suite linked to the NTsUO NDMC C4I air defence network and the YeESU-TZ blue force tracking network with section to platoon level blue force tracking software, C4 integration, SATCOM integration, GNSS integration, electronic countermeasure support, surrounding land formation intelligence, digital navigation, moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, reconnaissance software, data sharing and C2 software)


Fire Control: Analogue FCS. KPS-53 collimator PKV reflector gun sight. 


(D model onwards add electromechanical FCS with pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with analogue systems with KPS-53 collimator reflector gun sight. Raduga-Sh SACLOS Missile guidance system with a digital electro optical sight. ASP-17BTs-8 3rd Generation HUD with a solid state CRT collimator reflector with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated solid state bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS VSB-24 digital ballistic computer utilising a K155 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun and rocket CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 1000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 200m and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)


(V and P model adds digital FCS. KPS-53AV collimator reflector gun sight with an integrated Nd:YAG laser rangefinder. VSB-24V digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)


(K model adds Iris electro optical reconnaissance systems with various loadouts including AFA-110-280 and A-8P7 high resolution cameras and the TARK-1 SD resolution TV sight integrated with the Zima-8R 2nd Generation IRLS system) 


(VM model adds BREO-24PM fully computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with the IKBO data fusion system with TDL and EOTS information displayed on one screen and Vitebsk data fusion system with RFCM, IRCM, MAW, RHAWS, ESM and ECM information displayed on one screen with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a BVK-24 fully digital FCC with KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS. GOES-342 multi-channel fully stabilised fully digital EOTS utilising a FHD TV sight with Raduga-III 2nd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN99M matrix with a 576x2 FPA format, 768×576p thermal image resolution, 8-12 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 30 μm, NETp of 70 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG laser targeting system. VSB-24M fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun and rocket CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <50-100m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m)


(35P model adds OPS-24N-1L fully stabilised multi-channel fully digital sight with an automatic target tracker utilising Raduga-V 3rd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN136 matrix with a 388x384 FPA format, 776×768p thermal image resolution, 3-5 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 15 μm, NETp of 30 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking. ILS-28 5th Generation HUD with a fully digital LCD glass display with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS and a digital MFD with electro optical slaving, mission control, navigation systems and weapons functions. VSB-24M2 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64 64x bit 2× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun and rocket CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 700 kph, under 0.5 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and rocket accuracy of <3-5m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <30-40m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)


(PN-1M model adds BREO-24PM fully computerised IFFCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with full stability augmentation with the KRUS sensor fusion system with NAV, RFCM, IRCM, RHAWS, MAW, ESM, ECM, RDR, EOTS and TDL information displayed on one screen with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a BVK-24-2 fully digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS. RZ-001 Zaslon 4th Generation GAR utilising an electronically steered fully digital X band AESA system with a patch antenna array using a sensor fused system with programmable fully digital signal processing, tactical & missile data link and SATCOM integration with CW illumination for SARH guidance, very low false alarm rates, BIST system and fully computerised radar image displaying with simultaneous multi-mode operation, radar map freezing, raid assessment, active jamming, cyber warfare, adaptive processing, automatic target recognition, multi target ground based SAR, RCS and HRRP non cooperative target recognition functions and agile beam, raster, palmer, conical, sector, circular and spiral scan scanning modes utilising DBS, I/SAR, RBGM, GTD, LCGR, MGMTT, TAR, TFR, STI and MGMTI air to ground radar modes and FTT, I/SAR, SSD and SSTT air to sea modes with gain modulation, notch filtering, sidelobe suppression, polarization filtering, tunable frequency filters, frequency hopping, home on jam, jammer identification and phase coded pulse compression ECCM with 800 GaAs T/R modules. OPS-24N-1L fully stabilised multi-channel fully digital sight with an automatic target tracker utilising Raduga-V 3rd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN136 matrix with a 388x384 FPA format, 776×768p thermal image resolution, 3-5 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 15 μm, NETp of 30 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG 3rd Generation LDR. ILS-28 5th Generation HUD with a fully digital LCD glass display with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS and a digital MFD with electro optical slaving, mission control, navigation systems and weapons functions. VSB-24M2 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64 64x bit 2× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun and rocket CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 700 kph, under 0.5 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and rocket accuracy of <3-5m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <30-40m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)


Targeting: KPS-53 gun sight. 


(D, V and P add KPS-53 gun sight. Raduga-Sh fully stabilised sight with a 3× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 22° and a 10× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 7.3° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+15° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 120° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum /maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/2.5 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 20 deg/s with a max day identification range for tank sized targets up to 5 km and day time detection range up to 7 km)


(V and P model adds KPS-53AV gun sight and an and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding with an accuracy of 10m with max engagement range up to 8 km)


(VM model adds GOES-342 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 16× optical magnification with an FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -80°/+23° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 360° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.1 in elevation and azimuth and minimum /maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/90 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 10 to 20 deg/s enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2 with a day time detection of tank sized targets up to 20 km, with identification range up to 12 km with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 2.5 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 25 km with identification up to 17 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 18 km and identification up to 3 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 10m with with max engagement ranges up to 20 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 5 km)


(35P model adds OPS-24N-1L utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 16× optical magnification with an FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -80°/+23° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 360° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.05 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/90 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 20 to 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 30 targets and locking of up to 8 with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 12 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 28 km with identification up to 20 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 20 km and identification up to 4 km with automatic target tracking up to 8km, TV sight enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 15 km and identification up to 13 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 27 km with identification up to 25 km with automatic target tracking up to 8 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 3m with with a 30 km engagement range for ground targets)


(PN-1M model adds OPS-24N-1L utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 16× optical magnification with an FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -80°/+23° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 360° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.05 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/90 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 20 to 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 30 targets and locking of up to 8 with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 12 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 28 km with identification up to 20 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 20 km and identification up to 4 km with automatic target tracking up to 8km, TV sight enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 15 km and identification up to 13 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 27 km with identification up to 25 km with automatic target tracking up to 8 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 3m with with a 30 km engagement range for ground targets RZ-001 AESA radar with 120° horizontal and ±60° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 30 targets with a max detection range up to 250 km, 120 km detection range for tank sized targets with a 65 km track range for tank sized targets)


Countermeasures: SPO-10 Sirena-3M 1st Generation solid state RWR with 4 targets tracked with 4× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±90° in elevation with band coverage of 6-20 GHz. Analogue ICAS. SO-57M/SRZO-2M 1st Generation analogue IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Kremnij-2 analogue IFF system with aircraft ID.


(D model adds ASO-2V countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM with 128 total rounds using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. Armoured cockpit resistant to 30×165mm API with glass protection against 12.7×108mm. SO-57M/SRZO-2M 1st Generation analogue IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Kremnij-2M2 analogue secure IFF system with aircraft ID and basic data encryption. Lyunet soft kill system with 8× smoke dischargers)


(V model adds L-006M/SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km. SO-69/SRZO-1P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, digital data encryption reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


(1981+ V models add L-166V-11E Ispanka 2nd Generation IRCM transmitter utilising a pulsed infrared arc-lamp DIRCM with a self protection envelope of 150° in azimuth and -55°/+15° in elevation. EVU reduced heat exhaust)


(P model adds L-006M/SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km. SO-69/SRZO-1P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, digital data encryption reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. L-166V-11E Ispanka 2nd Generation IRCM transmitter utilising a pulsed infrared arc-lamp DIRCM with a self protection envelope of 150° in azimuth and -55°/+15° in elevation. EVU reduced heat exhausts)


(Early VM models used L-150/SPO-32 Pastel 3rd Generation fully digital RHAWS with 16 targets tracked and 128> preprogrammed threat identifiers with guidance of up to 6 ARMs with 2 fired simultaneous and 10× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 1.2-18 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 320 km)


(VM model adds L-150-16/SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital data fused RHAWS with 20 targets tracked with 242> preprogrammed threat identifiers with 16× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with band coverage of 0.2-20 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 440 km. 2× L-370-5 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters utilising laser based DIRCM with an engagement range of 5 km> and minimum system response in <5 seconds with a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+30° in elevation. 4× L-370-2 IR MAW receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with a launch detection range of 70 km> and course trajectory detection range of <9 km. 4× L-140 Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26M countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RFCM with 128 total rounds using the PPR-26-51 composite aluminium jammer assisted chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-26-2-1 spectral flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds)


(35P and P-1M model adds L-150-16/SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital data fused RHAWS with 20 targets tracked with 242> preprogrammed threat identifiers with 16× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with band coverage of 0.2-20 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 440 km. 2× L-370-5 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters utilising laser based DIRCM with an engagement range of 5 km> and minimum system response in <5 seconds with a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+30° in elevation. 4× L-370-2 IR MAW receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with a launch detection range of 70 km> and course trajectory detection range of <9 km. 4× L-140 Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26M countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RFCM with 128 total rounds using the PPR-26-51 composite aluminium jammer assisted chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-26-2-1 spectral flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds)


Electronic Warfare: N/A


(VM models add L-370K-24 Vitebsk-24 4th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, home on jam and anti burn though ECCM with track breaker, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement and global navigation spoofing ELINT with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM a GaAs AESA tapered slot antenna arrays with an active jamming range of 100 km> with 6× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km>)


(35P and PN-1M model adds President-S35 4th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, home on jam and anti burn though ECCM with track breaker, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement and global navigation spoofing ELINT with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM a GaAs AESA tapered slot antenna arrays with an active jamming range of 100 km> with 6× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km>)


Guns: N/A 


(D models adds VSPU-24 turret with YakB-12.7 12.7×108mm rotary cannon slaved to optical sight and ballistic computer with a max fire rate up to 5000 rpm with a -60°/+15° vertical and 140° horizontal gun traverse enabling an effective firing range up to 1 km. 2× PKB 7.62x54mmR machine guns) 


(V model slaves targeting to laser rangefinder) 


(P models adds GSh-30-2 30x165mm dual side cannon slaved to laser rangefinder, optical sight and ballistic computer with a max fire rate up to 2600 rpm with a fixed gun traverse enabling an effective firing range up to 4 km. 2× PKB 7.62x54mmR machine guns) 


(VM and 35P models adds NPPU-23 turret with GSh-23L 23×115mm dual nose cannon slaved to optical sight and ballistic computer with a max fire rate up to 3400 rpm with a -60°/+20° vertical and 120° horizontal gun traverse enabling an effective firing range up to 2 km. 2× PKB 7.62x54mmR machine guns)


Ordinance Capacity: 4× hardpoints with a 2000 kg munition capacity. 


(D model onwards adds 6× hardpoints with a 2400 kg munition capacity with 1470 rounds for main gun. 2000× 7.62x54mmR rounds)


(P model adds 450 30x165mm rounds) 


(VM and 35P model adds 750 23×115mm rounds) 


Weapons Systems 

Anti Tank Missiles 
● 9M17M Falanga-M 1st Generation ATGM utilising a radio guided MCLOS HEAT round with 400-500mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 2.5 km.

GUV-8700 Gun Pod

7.62x54mmR HEI

7.62x54mmR HE-T 

7.62x54mmR AP-T 

7.62x54mmR API-T 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 



D model adds 


Anti Tank Missiles 

● 9M17P Falanga-PV 2nd Generation ATGM utilising a radio guided SACLOS HEAT round with 550-650mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 4 km.


NPPU-28 Gun 

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm APBC-T 

30x165mm APDS 

30x165mm HE-FRAG 


UPK-23 Gun Pod

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


SPPU-6 Gun Pod

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm AP-T 

30x165mm API-T 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod

7.62x54mmR HEI

7.62x54mmR HE-T 

7.62x54mmR AP-T 

7.62x54mmR API-T 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket 

S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket 

S-8BM Bunker buster rocket 

S-8DF FAE rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13DF FAE rocket 

S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket 

S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket 

S-13B Bunker buster 


R-60

2nd Generation IR Missile 

OGS-60TI Komar solid state MWIR channel Conical Scanning PbSe Seeker

~12 km max Range 

~12 km max Range at sea level 

~8 km engagement range 

~Side aspect lock range 1 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 3 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 100 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.2

~Gimbal limit: 12°

~Angular Tracking: 35 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 60 to 90 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-8g 

~Target limiter 9-12g 

~Overload Tolerance 30-42g 



V models add 

Anti Tank Missiles 
● 9M114 Shturm-V 2nd Generation ATGM utilising a radio guided SACLOS HEAT round with 600-700mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 5 km.


P model and later V models add


Anti Tank Missiles 
● 9M120 Ataka-V 2nd Generation ATGM utilising a radio guided SACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 700-900mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 5 km.


VM model adds 


Anti Tank Missiles 
● 9M127-1 Ataka-VM 4th Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided ACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 6 km.



P-1M and 35P models add 


Anti Tank Missiles 
● Kh-50 4th Generation ATGM utilising a optical tracking F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 8 km.

● Edr-85 4th Generation ATGM utilising a infrared tracking F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 8 km.


Mi-24A 
Mi-24D
Mi-24V 
Mi-24P
Mi-24K
Mi-24VM (Prototype)
Mi-24VM (Production)
Mi-35P 
Mi-24PN-1M 




Mi-28 Havoc Series 


Mi-28

Prototype: 1982

Production: 1987

Service: 1990

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 20+


Mi-28N 

Prototype: 1995

Production: 2004

Service: 2006

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 230+


Mi-28NM 

Prototype: 2013

Production: 2018

Service: 2021

Generation: 6th 

Combat Rank: C

Number Made: 90+


Mi-28UB

Prototype: 2009

Production: 2011

Service: 2014

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 30+


Navigation & Flight Control: PrNK-28 fully computerised navigation suite with a SAU-28 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-28 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-28 16x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-28 digital navigation system with a KBO-28 16x bit digital navigation computer utilising a digital INS with a digital tuning fork quartz and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.1° in pitch and yaw and 0.2° in heading with an error rate of 3.5 km/ph. OVN-I 2nd Generation image intensifiers for pilots. RSDN-10 digital global radio navigation system. 


(N model adds OVN-II 2+ Generation image intensifiers for pilots. 1K-181 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 2m and average CEP of 10m. EFIS Glass cockpit with 4× FHD LCD MFDs) 


(NM adds PrNK-28-2 fully computerised nav/attack suite with a SAU-28M 6× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-28-5 fully digital fly by wire AFCS utilising a SIVPV-28M 64x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-28-2 digital navigation system using a KBO-28M 64x bit fully digital navigation computer using a fully digital combination INS with a digital tuning fork quartz, gimballed gyrostabilized accelerometer and ring laser gyroscope with an accuracy of 0.03° in pitch, yaw and heading with an error rate of 0.05 km/ph. MFI-106M Glass cockpit with 5× UHD LCD MFDs. GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 60cm and average CEP of 3m. GEO-ONV1-01M 4th Generation NVGs for pilots)


Communication & C2: Karat-M24 solid state communication system with the R-828/R-863 VHF/UHF and Yadro-1G HF solid state radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD and secure voice encryption with voice formats utilised operating on 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 300 km. SPU-8 solid state intercom. 


(N model adds KSS-28N fully digital unified communication complex with an Prima-D fully digital software defined VHF and Prima-K HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption and full digital data encryption with text, image and voice formats utilised operating on 8 programmable channels and 256 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 5 mbit/s and 11 mbit/s utilising an PPCh integrated FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 1000 frequency hops per second and 7 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 9 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 10 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS up to 5000 km with satellite link and the TCS-2M fully digital Tactical Data Link linked to NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network and the PTK blue force tracking network with links to Andromeda-D, Akatsiya-E, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and Type-1B, Planet and VIP-117M3 data terminals with fully automated VOR, GCI and ILS with fully digital electronics, frequency hopping, ECM resistance, two way communication, navigation data, fully digital data encryption, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, weapons management, IFF integration, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground and air based computer and radar generated data exchange with pre recorded voice, text and image formats used, with data transfer speeds of 1 kbit/s, 2 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s every 1 to 2 seconds operating on 30 MHz to 300 MHz with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second on 26 frequency carriers with LOS data transmission range up to 400 km and BLOS up to 1500 km with data exchange between up to 20 subscribers IBKV-28 fully digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS using a 1-2m SLOC RTOS with a Sagittarius C2IS suite linked to the Voyska PVO NDCC C2 air defence network and YeESU-TZ blue force tracking network with squads level blue force tracking, SATCOM integration, electronic countermeasure support, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing)


(NM adds KSS-28N-1 fully digital unified communication complex with an Prima-DMV fully digital software defined VHF and Prima-KV HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption, amplitude and phase shift keying, pulse code modulation and full digital data encryption with text, video, image and voice formats utilised operating on 99 programmable channels and 512 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 10 mbit/s and 30 mbit/s utilising an integrated PPCh-B FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second and 12 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 14 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 16 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS unlimited with satellite link and the OSNOD fully digital tactical data link linked to the NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Kavkaz-EASS military C3I radio communication network, Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network, ASUNO-S artillery network, PTK blue force tracking network, Glaz-Groza UAV network and the Bylina electronic warfare network with links to BARS, Orbita, Andromeda-D, Strelets-M, Sagittarius-M, Akatsiya-E, Akatsiya-M, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and VIP-117M3, Lvin, 4RT-S, Legend, Planet, Type-1B, Kulon-V and Baget-K data terminals with two way communication, low observability data exchange, weapons management, radio communication integration, navigation data, IFF integration, SATCOM integration, fullly digital data encryption, ECM resistance, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, frequency hopping, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground, air and sea based computer, radar and electro optically generated data exchange with high resolution text, image, and pre recorded sound formats used with live video and voice formats displayed on tactical display, with data transfer speeds of 1024 bit/s, 2048 bit/s, 40 kbit/s, 100 kbit/s and 34.4 mbit/s every 0.5 to 1 seconds operating on 300 MHz to 3 GHz with up to 80,000 frequency hops per second on 60 frequency carriers enabling a LOS data transmission range up to 500 km and BLOS up to 1500 km and unlimited range with satellite link with data exchange between up to 1800 subscribers and unlimited with satellite link. Baget-53-15 bit all digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS utilising the BagrOS-4000 4-5m SLOC RTOS using an Sagittarius-M C2ISR suite linked to the Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network and the YeESU-TZ military C4 network with section to platoon level blue force tracking software, C4 integration, SATCOM integration, GNSS integration, electronic countermeasure support, surrounding land formation intelligence, digital navigation, moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, reconnaissance software, data sharing and C2 software)


Fire Control: BREO-28 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-28 fully digital FCC utilising M1810VM86 16x bit CPUs performing 400-600k IPS and 600-800m FLOPS. Shkval-V fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight and an Nd:YAG laser targeting system. ILS-31 4th Generation HUD with a digital LED glass display with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS. VSB-28 digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m. ZSh-5B Helmet with Shchel-V 1st Generation HMD. APU mmWave guidance radar.


(N model adds BREO-28N computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with Argument-2000 data fusion system with NAV, IFF, TDL, RDR and EOTS information displayed on one screen with radar, laser, TV and infrared imaging targeting with a PNK-28M fully digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 2-3b IPS and 90-120b FLOPS. OPS-28N Tor Multi-channel fully digital EOTS with a FHD resolution TV sight, Raduga-III 2nd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN99M matrix with a 576x2 FPA format, 768×576p thermal image resolution, 8-12 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 30 μm, NETp of 70 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate with an automatic target tracker. mmWave guidance radar. VSB-28-2 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.4 MRAD up to 2000m with rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and a max CEP of <1m. ILS-28 5th Generation HUD with a fully digital LCD glass display with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS and a digital MFD with electro optical slaving, mission control, navigation systems and weapons functions. ZSh-7BS Helmet with GEO-ONV2 2nd Generation HMD)


(UB model adds N025M Arbalet-M 4th Generation fully digital Ka-band pulse doppler radar with a mechanically steered cassegrain antenna array)

 

(NM adds Izdeliye 296 fully computerised IFFCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with full stability augmentation with Argument-2000 data fusion system with NAV, IFF, TDL, RDR and EOTS information displayed on one screen and Vitebsk data fusion system with RFCM, IRCM, MAW, RHAWS, ESM and ECM information displayed on one screen with BRLK-28 all digital radar targeting and OPS-28M electro optical targeting system with a PNK-28NM all digital FCC utilising utilising Elbrus-2S 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 10-20b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS. OPS-28M fully stabilised multi-channel fully digital sight with an automatic target tracker utilising Raduga-V 3rd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN136 matrix with a 388x384 FPA format, 776×768p thermal image resolution, 3-5 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 15 μm, NETp of 30 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG 3rd Generation LDR, N025M Arbalet-M 4th Generation fully digital Ka-band pulse doppler radar with a mechanically steered cassegrain antenna array. VSB-28-5 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.4 MRAD up to 2000m rocket accuracy of <2-3m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m with a max accuracy of <10cm. ZSh-10Š’ Helmet with NSTsI-V 3rd Generation HMD) 


Targeting Systems: Shkval-V utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 8× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 22° and a 23× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 0.97° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+90° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 80° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/15 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 30 to 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2 with a TV sight enabling a max detection range up to 25 km with detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 7 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 18 km with identification up to 15 km with and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding, laser designation and laser spot tracking with an accuracy of 14m with a 18 km engagement range for ground targets with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km. Shchel-V HMD with a 120° horizontal FOV and ±30° vertical FOV utilising automatic cueing for targeting with head tracking software. APU millimeter wave fire control radar with a 60° horizontal scan and ±30° vertical scan range enabling a track range for tank sized targets up to 8 km. 


(N model adds OPS-28 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 4× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 24° and a 16× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an angular FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -40°/+13° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 110° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.1 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/60 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 10 to 20 deg/s with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 4 with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 2.5 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 25 km with identification up to 17 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 18 km and identification up to 3 km with automatic target tracking up to 5 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding with an accuracy of 10m with a 20 km engagement range for ground targets with 110° horizontal FOV and -40°/+13° vertical FOV. GEO-ONV2 HMD with a 180° horizontal FOV and -60°/+30° vertical FOV utilising automatic cueing for targeting with image intensification, navigation data and weapons management data displayed with head tracking)


(NM adds OPS-28M utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 4× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 24° and a 16× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an angular FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an angular FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -40°/+13° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 110° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.05 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/60 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 30 to 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 30 targets and locking of up to 8 with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 12 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 28 km with identification up to 20 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 20 km and identification up to 4 km with automatic target tracking up to 8km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding with an accuracy of 5m with a 30 km engagement range for ground targets. N025M pulse doppler radar with a 360° horizontal and -25°/+15° vertical scan range with an Rmax range of 100 km, max detection of ground targets up to 50 km and track range of tank sized targets up to 24 km with tracking of up to 4 targets and engagement of 2. APU-L millimeter wave fire control radar with a 120° horizontal scan and -30°/+30° vertical scan range enabling a track range for tank sized targets up to 12 km. NSTsI-V HMD with an all aspect FOV utilising automatic cueing for targeting with image intensification, navigation data and weapons management data displayed for viewing with FLIR and electro optical data generated by aircraft sensors displayed on device screen with head and eye tracking)


Counter Measures: L-006M/SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 2nd Generation digital RHAWS with 8 targets tracked with 6 preprogrammed threat identifiers with 5× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 4.4-10.3 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 225 km. Armoured cockpit resistant to 30×165mm APDS with glass protection against 14.5×115mm. SO-69/SRZO-2P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RFCM with 120 total rounds using the PPR-26-13 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 30m² and using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds.


(N model adds L-150/SPO-32 Pastel 3rd Generation fully digital RHAWS with 16 targets tracked and 128> preprogrammed threat identifiers with guidance of up to 6 ARMs with 2 fired simultaneous and 10× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 1.2-18 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 320 km. 4× L-160 MAK IR MAW receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with a launch detection range of 100 km> and course trajectory detection range of <9 km. 2× L-140 Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. UV-26 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RFCM with 120 total rounds using the PPR-26-13 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 30m² and using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. Fully digital ICAS, ECLSS and fire countermeasure system. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


(NM adds L-150-16/SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital data fused RHAWS with 20 targets tracked with 242> preprogrammed threat identifiers with 16× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with band coverage of 0.2-20 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 440 km. 4× L-140M Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. 4× L-370-2 UV MAW receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with a launch detection range of 70 km> and course trajectory detection range of <9 km. L-370V28-5L 3rd Generation IRCM transmitter utilising laser based DIRCM with an engagement range of 5 km> and minimum system response in <5 seconds with a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+30° in elevation. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Password-3 all digital IFF system with aircraft ID, low observability data sharing, satellite navigation locating, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26M countermeasure dispenser utilising 2nd Generation IRCM and RFCM with 128 total rounds using the PPR-26-51 composite aluminium jammer assisted chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-26-2-1 spectral flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds)


(From early 2020s onwards Parol-2D is replaced by Password-3 all digital IFF system with aircraft ID, low observability data sharing, satellite navigation locating, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


Electronic Warfare: L-028K Platan self protection complex with a 3rd Generation SPJ suite utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting ECCM with decoy generation and track breaker ELINIT utilising 5× antennas enabling a passive ECCM protection envelope of 360° in azimuth with a self protection jamming range of 200 km> and L-001VM Smalta-OP1 3rd Generation active jamming pod with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming and power managed jamming ECM with 2× PESA pyramidal horn antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 200 km>


(NM model adds L-370V-28 Vitebsk-28 4th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, home on jam and anti burn though ECCM with track breaker, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement and global navigation spoofing ELINT with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 8× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km>. 


Active Jamming Pods for 28NM 
President-S 4th Generation fully digital active jamming system with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 2× GaAs AESA tapered slot antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 200 km>.

Engine and Airframe: RCS minimum of 5m². 2× TV3-117VMA DEEC turboshafts with 3,280 kW of power. Combat range of 500 km. Top Speed of 324 kph. Service Ceiling up to 5.7 km. 


(NM adds 2× Klimov FADEC VK-2500P-01 turboshafts with 3,728 kW of power. Combat range of 300 km. Top Speed of 352 kph. Service Ceiling up to 7 km)


Manuvarabilities: Disk loading of 50 kg/m². Overload tolerance of 3-4g. Power to weight ratio of 32 kW/kg. Climb rate of 13-16 m/s. Turn rate of 40-45 deg/s. Max AOA up to 12°. 


Guns: NPPU-28 30mm fully stabilised autocannon with 110° horizontal traverse and -40°/+13° vertical traverse with a max fire rate of 900 rpm linked to laser rangefinder and slaved to ballistic computer with an effective firing range up to 4000m. 


Ordinance Capacity: 4× hardpoints with a 1,200 kg munition capacity and 250 rounds for guns. 


Common Payloads 

2×6 Vikhr 2×6 Strelets-V

4×6 Vikhr


Weapons Systems 


● 9K121 Vikhr 3rd Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided SACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 700-900mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 10 km.


Igla-V 

4th Generation IR Missile 

9M39 PIR and UV channel digital pseudoimaging InSb Seeker with dual band and seeker shut off IRCCM. 

~5 km max Range 

~5 km max Range at sea level 

~5 km engagement range 

~All aspect lock range 3 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 2 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 120 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.7

~Gimbal limit: 15°

~Angular Tracking: 60 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 80 to 120 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 200-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 6-8g 

~Target limiter 7-8g 

~Overload Tolerance 25-30g 


NPPU-28 Gun 

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm APBC-T 

30x165mm APDS 

30x165mm HE-FRAG 


UPK-23 Gun Pod

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


SPPU-6 Gun Pod

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm AP-T 

30x165mm API-T 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod

7.62x54mmR HEI

7.62x54mmR HE-T 

7.62x54mmR AP-T 

7.62x54mmR API-T 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket 

S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket 

S-8BM Bunker buster rocket 

S-8DF FAE rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13DF FAE rocket 

S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket 

S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket 

S-13B Bunker buster 


Strelets-V Pod 

Igla-V 3rd Generation IR ATA Missile



N model adds 


Anti Tank Missiles 

● 9A1472 Vikhr-1 4th Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided ANLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 750-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 12 km.

● 9M123 Khrizantema-V 3rd Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided SACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 1100-1300mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 6 km.


30x165mm APFSDS-T 

S-8Kor laser guided HEAT rocket 

S-13Kor laser guided HEAT rocket 


Igla-SV 

4th Generation IR Missile 

9M342 PIR and UV channel digital pseudoimaging InSb Seeker with dual band, gatewidth and seeker shut off IRCCM. 

~5 km max Range 

~5 km max Range at sea level 

~5 km engagement range 

~All aspect lock range 3 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 2 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 120 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.9

~Gimbal limit: 15°

~Angular Tracking: 60 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 80 to 120 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 200-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 6-8g 

~Target limiter 7-8g 

~Overload Tolerance 25-30g 


NM adds 


Anti Tank Missiles 

● 9M123 Khrizantema-VM 4th Generation ATGM utilising a radar/laser guided ACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 1100-1300mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 6 km.

● Hermes-A 4th Generation ATGM utilising a ARH/SALH guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 1200-1400mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 20 km.

● Kh-39 5th Generation ATGM utilising a MITL/INS IIR guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 15 km.

● Kh-50 4th Generation ATGM utilising a optical tracking guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 8 km.

● Kh-MD 4th Generation ATGM utilising an IIR guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 10 km.

● Edr-85 4th Generation ATGM utilising an IIR guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 8 km.


Strelets-VM ATA Missile Pod 

Verba-V 4th Generation IR ATA Missile 


Verba-V 

5th Generation IR Missile 

9M336 fully digital multispectral pseudoimaging seeker with UV, NIR and MIR bands with IOG, tri band, gatewidth and seeker shut off IRCCM

~7 km max Range 

~7 km max Range at sea level 

~7 km engagement range 

~All aspect lock range 7 km

~Rear aspect lock range 7 km

~Mach 2 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 200 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.9

~Gimbal limit: 40°

~Angular Tracking: 75 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 80 to 120 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-500 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-9g 

~Target limiter 8-9g 

~Overload Tolerance 35-40g 


Mi-28


28N


NM


UB 




Ka-50 Hokum Series 

Ka-50 

Prototype: 1982

Production: 1987

Service: 1990

Generation: 4th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 20+


Ka-50N 

Prototype: 1997

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 1


Ka-52  

Prototype: 1996

Production: 2008

Service: 2011

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 200+


Ka-52K

Prototype: 2011

Production: 2015

Service: 2017

Generation: 5th 

Combat Rank: D

Number Made: 10+


Ka-52M 

Prototype: 2016

Production: 2019

Service: 2022

Generation: 6th 

Combat Rank: S

Number Made: 70+


Navigation & Flight Control: PVI-800 fully computerised nav/attack system with a SAU-800 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-80 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-80 16x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-80 digital navigation system with a KBO-80 16x bit digital navigation computer utilising a digital INS with a digital tuning fork quartz and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.1° in pitch and yaw and 0.2° in heading with an error rate of 3.5 km/ph. PA-4-3 analogue map display. OVN-1 2nd Generation image intensifiers for pilots. 


(52 and 50N model adds PVI-50 fully computerised nav/attack system with a SAU-800 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-50 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-50 32x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-50 digital navigation system with a KBO-50 32x bit digital navigation computer utilising a fully digital INS utilising a ring laser gyroscope, digital tuning fork quartz INS and gyrostabilized accelerometer with an accuracy of 0.03° in pitch and yaw and 0.05° in heading with an error rate of 0.09 km/ph. Digital glass cockpit with 7× FHD LCD MFDs. 1K-181 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 2m and average CEP of 10m. OVN-II 2+ Generation image intensifiers for pilots)


(M model adds PVI-52M fully computerised nav/attack system with a SAU-806R 6× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-5-52 fully digital fly by wire AFCS utilising a SIVPV-52M 64x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-52M digital navigation system with a KBO-806M 64x bit fully digital navigation computer using a fully digital combination INS with a digital tuning fork quartz, gimballed gyrostabilized accelerometer and ring laser gyroscope with an accuracy of 0.03° in pitch, yaw and heading with an error rate of 0.05 km/ph with GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max CEP of 60cm and average CEP of 3m and GEO-ONV1-01M 4th Generation NVGs for pilots and All digital Glass cockpit with 5× UHD LCD touch screen MFDs) 


Fire Control: BREO-80 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-800 fully digital FCC utilising M1810VM86 16x bit CPUs performing 400-600k IPS and 600-800m FLOPS. Shkval-V fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight and 2nd Generation LDR with an Nd:YAG system. ILS-31 4th Generation HUD with a digital LED glass display with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS. VSB-800 digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m. ZSh-5B Helmet with Shchel-V 1st Generation HMD.


(Some had options for K-041 targeting system utilising the Merkuriy fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a FHD resolution TV sight, integrated LLLTV and Nd:YAG laser targeting system with a day time detection range for tank sized targets up to 10 km with day time identification range 6 km and night time detection targets up to 6 km with an identification range up to 3 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of 2)


(50N model adds BREO-50 fully computerised FCS with IKBO data fusion with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-50 fully digital FCC utilising MP1839M1 32x bit CPUs performing 3-5b IPS and 70-120b FLOPS. Shkval-M or GOES-520 fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a FHD resolution TV sight, 2nd Generation FLIR using an 96x4 FPA format with and 2nd Generation LDR using an Nd:YAG system)


(52 model adds BREO-52 computerised FCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with digital sensors with Argument-2000 data fusion system with NAV, IFF, TDL, RDR and EOTS information displayed on one screen and Vitebsk data fusion system with RFCM, IRCM, MAW, RHAWS, ESM and ECM information displayed on one screen with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-50 fully digital FCC utilising MP1839M1 32x bit CPUs performing 3-5b IPS and 70-120b FLOPS. GOES-451 multi-channel fully stabilised fully digital EOTS utilising a FHD TV sight with Raduga-III 2nd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN99M matrix with a 576x2 FPA format, 768×576p thermal image resolution, 8-12 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 30 μm, NETp of 70 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG laser targeting system. FH-01-52 Arbalet 3rd Generation fully digital monopulse GAR utilising a mechanically steered parabolic reflector array using a data fused system with programmable digital signal processing, coherent doppler filtering and MTI based LDSD, tactical & missile data link integration with CW illumination for SARH guidance, very low false alarm rates, BIST system and fully computerised radar image displaying with multi-mode operation, raid assessment, ground based RCS and HRRP non cooperative target recognition functions and raster, palmer, conical, sector, circular and spiral scan scanning modes utilising RBGM, SAR, GTD, LCGR, MGMTT, TAR, TFR, STI and MGMTI air to ground radar modes and FTT, SSD and SSTT air to sea modes with gain modulation, notch filtering, low sidelobe antenna, polarization filtering, tunable frequency filters and phase coded pulse compression ECCM. VSB-50 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and a rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m with a max CEP of <1m. ILS-28 5th Generation HUD with a fully digital LCD glass display with velocity, boresight, acceleration, pitch, barometric, heading, altitude and speed displayed with an integrated digital bombing complex utilising gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with gun EEGS and a digital MFD with electro optical slaving, mission control, navigation systems and weapons functions. ZSh-7BS Helmet with GEO-ONV2 2nd Generation HMD)


(M model adds SUV-806PM fully computerised IFFCS with temperature, pressure, pitch angle, angle of attack, air speed, altitude and aircraft position computed with fully digital sensors with full stability augmentation with KRUS sensor fusion system with NAV, RDR, RFCM, IRCM, RHAWS, MAW, ESM, ECM, EOTS and TDL information displayed on one screen with a PNK-52 all digital FCC utilising Elbrus-8S 64x bit 8× core CPUs performing 30-40b IPS and 300-500b FLOPS. VSB-52 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.4 MRAD up to 2000m rocket accuracy of <2-3m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m with a max accuracy of <10cm with a V006 Rezets 4th Generation GAR utilising an electronically steered fully digital X band AESA system with a patch antenna array using a sensor fused system with programmable fully digital signal processing, tactical & missile data link and SATCOM integration with CW illumination for SARH guidance, very low false alarm rates, BIST system and fully computerised radar image displaying with simultaneous multi-mode operation, radar map freezing, raid assessment, active jamming, cyber warfare, adaptive processing, automatic target recognition, multi target ground based SAR, RCS and HRRP non cooperative target recognition functions and agile beam, raster, palmer, conical, sector, circular and spiral scan scanning modes utilising DBS, I/SAR, RBGM, GTD, LCGR, MGMTT, TAR, TFR, STI and MGMTI air to ground radar modes and FTT, I/SAR, SSD and SSTT air to sea modes with gain modulation, notch filtering, sidelobe suppression, polarization filtering, tunable frequency filters, frequency hopping, home on jam, jammer identification and phase coded pulse compression ECCM with 640 GaAs T/R modules and the GOES-451M fully stabilised multi-channel fully digital sight with an automatic target tracker utilising Raduga-V 3rd Generation FLIR system utilising a 1PN136 matrix with a 388x384 FPA format, 776×768p thermal image resolution, 3-5 μm spectral range, pixel pitch of 15 μm, NETp of 30 mK and 50 Hz refresh rate and an integrated Nd:YAG 3rd Generation LDR and ZSh-10B Helmet with NSTsI-V 3rd Generation HMD) 


Communication & C2: Karat-M24 solid state communication system with the R-828/R-863 VHF/UHF and Yadro-1G HF solid state radios with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD and secure voice encryption with voice formats utilised operating on 120 pre set channels with an operating communication range of 300 km.


(52 model adds BKS-50 fully digital unified communication complex with an Prima-D fully digital software defined VHF and Prima-K HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption and full digital data encryption with text, image and voice formats utilised operating on 8 programmable channels and 256 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 5 mbit/s and 11 mbit/s utilising an PPCh integrated FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 1000 frequency hops per second and 7 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 9 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 10 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS up to 5000 km with satellite link and the TCS-2M fully digital Tactical Data Link linked to NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network and the PTK blue force tracking network with links to Andromeda-D, Akatsiya-E, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and Type-1B, Planet and VIP-117M3 data terminals with fully automated VOR, GCI and ILS with fully digital electronics, frequency hopping, ECM resistance, two way communication, navigation data, fully digital data encryption, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, weapons management, IFF integration, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground and air based computer and radar generated data exchange with pre recorded voice, text and image formats used, with data transfer speeds of 1 kbit/s, 2 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s every 1 to 2 seconds operating on 30 MHz to 300 MHz with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second on 26 frequency carriers with LOS data transmission range up to 400 km and BLOS up to 1500 km with data exchange between up to 20 subscribers. IBKV-50 fully digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS using an ABRIS 1-2m SLOC RTOS with a Sagittarius C2IS suite linked to the PVO Strany NDCC C2 air defence network and YeESU-TZ blue force tracking network with squads level blue force tracking, SATCOM integration, electronic countermeasure support, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing) 


(M model adds BKS-52M fully digital unified communication complex with an Prima-DMV fully digital software defined VHF and Prima-KV HF radio with 2 way communication, FM and AM receiving, built in IAD, satellite communications, adaptive communication, multi channel communication, amplitude modulation, frequency hopping, cryptographic encoding, rekeying encryption, amplitude and phase shift keying, pulse code modulation and full digital data encryption with text, video, image and voice formats utilised operating on 99 programmable channels and 512 frequency carriers with data transfer speeds of 16 kbit/s, 10 mbit/s and 30 mbit/s utilising an integrated PPCh-B FHSS and CRNG system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second and 12 round cryptographic encryption for 128 bit, 14 round cryptographic encryption for 192 bit and 16 round cryptographic encryption for 256 bit with an operating LOS communication range of 450 km and BLOS unlimited with satellite link and the OSNOD fully digital tactical data link linked to the NDMC NTsUO military command center utilising the YeESU-TZ military C4 network that organises coordination between the Kavkaz-EASS military C3I radio communication network, Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network, ASUNO-S artillery network, PTK and Svod blue force tracking networks, Glaz-Groza UAV network and the Bylina electronic warfare network with links to BARS, Orbita, Andromeda-D, Strelets-M, Sagittarius-M, Akatsiya-E, Akatsiya-M, Barnaul-T, Baikal-1ME, Universal-1E, Fundament-M and Polyana-D4M1 C2 softwares and VIP-117M3, Lvin, 4RT-S, Legend, Planet, Type-1B, Kulon-V and Baget-K data terminals with two way communication, low observability data exchange, weapons management, radio communication integration, navigation data, IFF integration, SATCOM integration, fullly digital data encryption, ECM resistance, multi aircraft link, multi platform subscription, frequency hopping, electronic countermeasure support and C4 integration utilising ground, air and sea based computer, radar and electro optically generated data exchange with high resolution text, image, and pre recorded sound formats used with live video and voice formats displayed on tactical display, with data transfer speeds of 1024 bit/s, 2048 bit/s, 40 kbit/s, 100 kbit/s and 34.4 mbit/s every 0.5 to 1 seconds operating on 300 MHz to 3 GHz with up to 80,000 frequency hops per second on 60 frequency carriers enabling a LOS data transmission range up to 500 km and BLOS up to 1500 km and unlimited range with satellite link with data exchange between up to 1800 subscribers and unlimited with satellite link. Baget-53-15 bit all digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS using the BagrOS-4000 4-5m SLOC RTOS using an Sagittarius-M C2ISR suite linked to the Voiska PVO-PRO air defence network and the YeESU-TZ military C4 network with section to platoon level blue force tracking software, C4 integration, SATCOM integration, GNSS integration, electronic countermeasure support, surrounding land formation intelligence, digital navigation, moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, reconnaissance software, data sharing and C2 software)


Targeting Systems: Shkval-V utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 8× optical magnification with an FOV of 22° and a 23× optical magnification with an FOV of 0.97° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -20°/+90° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 80° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.2 mils in azimuth and elevation and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.03/15 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 10 to 20 deg/s with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2 with a TV sight enabling a max detection range up to 20 km with detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 7 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 17 km with identification up to 12 km with and LDR with a 18 km engagement range for ground targets with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km with a horizontal FOV of 120° and vertical FOV of -35°/+35°. Shchel-V HMD with a 120° horizontal FOV and ±30° vertical FOV utilising automatic cueing for targeting with head tracking software.


(50N model adds GOES-520 with a 360° horizontal and -80°/+23° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2 with a day time detection of tank sized targets up to 20 km, with identification range up to 12 km with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 7 km with identification range up to 2 km and a laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 20 km) 


(52 adds GOES-451 utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 6× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 15× optical magnification with an FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -80°/+23° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 360° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.1 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/90 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 30 to 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 4 with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km and identification up to 2.5 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 25 km with identification up to 17 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 18 km and identification up to 3 km with automatic target tracking up to 5 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding with an accuracy of 10m with a 20 km engagement range for ground targets. FH-01-52 pulse doppler radar with a 360° horizontal and ±30° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 20 targets with a max detection range up to 40 km with a 12 km track range for tank sized targets and 25 km track range for corvette sized warship. GEO-ONV2 HMD with a 180° horizontal FOV and -60°/+30° vertical FOV utilising automatic cueing for targeting with image intensification, navigation data and weapons management data displayed with head tracking)


(M model adds GOES-451M EOTS utilising a fully digital telescopic electro optical sight with a day time 6× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 15× optical magnification with an FOV of 0.75° with a night time 4× optical magnification with an FOV of 24° and a 10× electro optical magnification with an FOV of 1.5° with an independent stabilised vertical movement of -80°/+23° and independent stabilised horizontal movement of 360° with a moving stabilisation accuracy of 0.05 in elevation and azimuth and minimum/maximum stabilised sight movements of 0.05/90 deg/s with an angular tracking rate of 30 to 40 deg/s with tracking of up to 30 targets and locking of up to 8 with FLIR enabling a max range of 30 km, detection of tank sized targets up to 12 km and identification up to 3 km with detection of corvette sized warships up to 28 km with identification up to 20 km with detection of fighter sized targets up to 20 km and identification up to 4 km with automatic target tracking up to 8 km and laser targeting system with laser rangefinding with an accuracy of 5m with with a 30 km engagement range for ground targets with 360° horizontal FOV and -80°/+23° vertical FOV with a sensor fused detection range of tank sized targets up to 90 km and a sensor fused track range for tank sized targets up to 50 km. V006 AESA radar with 120° horizontal and ±60° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 30 targets with a max detection range up to 140 km and 45 km track range for tank sized targets and 90 km for corvette sized warships. NSTsI-V HMD with an all aspect FOV utilising automatic cueing for targeting with image intensification, navigation data and weapons management data displayed for viewing with FLIR and electro optical data generated by aircraft sensors displayed on device screen with head and eye tracking) 


Counter measures: Armoured cockpit resistant to 23×115mm API with glass protection against 14.5×114mm. L-150/SPO-32 Pastel 3rd Generation fully digital RHAWS with 16 targets tracked and 128> preprogrammed threat identifiers with guidance of up to 6 ARMs with 2 fired simultaneous and 10× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 1.2-18 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 320 km. SO-69/SRZO-2P 2nd Generation solid state IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Parol digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26 countermeasure dispenser utilising 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RFCM with 120 total rounds using the PPR-26-13 composite aluminium chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 30m² and using the PPI-26 thermite based flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. K-37-800 Zero-Zero Ejection seats. 2× L-140 Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 240° in azimuth and -180°/+20° in elevation.


(50N model adds L-150/SPO-32 Pastel 3rd Generation fully digital RHAWS with 16 targets tracked and 128> preprogrammed threat identifiers with guidance of up to 6 ARMs with 2 fired simultaneous and 10× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±60° in elevation with band coverage of 1.2-18 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 320 km. 4× L-140 Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+20° in elevation. SO-72/SRZO-2P 2nd Generation digital IFF interrogator / transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26M 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RCM with 128 chaff and flares. K-37-800M Zero-Zero Ejection seats. Fully digital full ECLSS and fire countermeasure system. Fully digital ICAS) 


(52 model adds L-150-16/SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital data fused RHAWS with 20 targets tracked with 242> preprogrammed threat identifiers with 16× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with band coverage of 0.2-20 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 440 km. 2× L-370-5 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters utilising laser based DIRCM with an engagement range of 5 km> and minimum system response in <5 seconds with a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. 4× L-370-2 UV MAW receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with a launch detection range of 70 km> and course trajectory detection range of <9 km. 4× L-140 Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Parol-2D fully digital IFF system with aircraft ID, full digital data encryption, radio/inertial navigation locating, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding. UV-26M countermeasure dispenser utilising 2nd Generation IRCM and RFCM with 128 total rounds using the PPR-26-51 composite aluminium jammer assisted chaff that activates in 0.3 seconds and creates a false target RCS of greater than 60m² and using the PPI-26-2-1 spectral flare with a minimum burn time of 3 seconds. K-37-800M Zero-Zero Ejection seats. Fully digital full ECLSS and fire countermeasure system. Fully digital ICAS)


(M model adds L-150-18/SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital data fused RHAWS with 20 targets tracked with 242> preprogrammed threat identifiers with 16× receivers enabling a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with band coverage of 0.2-20 GHz with a signal detectability range up to 440 km. 4× L-418-2 UV MAW receivers enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation with a launch detection range of 100 km> and course trajectory detection range of <12 km. 4× L-140M Oktlik LWRs enabling a protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. 2× L-418-5 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters utilising laser based DIRCM with an engagement range of 10 km> and minimum system response in <2 seconds with a self protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and ±180° in elevation. with fully digital ICAS, full ECLSS and fire countermeasure system. SO-96/SRZ-035M 3rd Generation fully digital IFF interrogator/transponder linked to the Password-3 all digital IFF system with aircraft ID, low observability data sharing, satellite navigation locating, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


(From early 2020s onwards Parol-2D is replaced by Password-3 all digital IFF system with aircraft ID, low observability data sharing, satellite navigation locating, full digital data encryption, reprogramming and cryptographic encoding)


Electronic Warfare: L-028K Platan self protection complex with a 3rd Generation SPJ suite utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting ECCM with decoy generation and track breaker ELINIT utilising 5× antennas enabling a passive ECCM utilising 8× antennas enabling a passive ECCM protection envelope of 360° in azimuth with a self protection jamming range of 200 km> with L-001VM Smalta-OP1 3rd Generation active jamming system with deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming and power managed jamming ECM with 2× PESA pyramidal horn antenna ECM transmitters with an active jamming range of 200 km>



(52 model adds L-370B-52 Vitebsk-52 4th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, home on jam and anti burn though ECCM with track breaker, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement and global navigation spoofing ELINT with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM a GaAs AESA tapered slot antenna arrays with an active jamming range of 300 km> with 6× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km>)

(52M model adds L-418 Monobloc 5th Generation fully digital SPJ utilising radio direction finder with AoA and PRF determination, simultaneous monopulse countermeasure, continuous wave countermeasure, pulse doppler countermeasure and LPIR countermeasure with doppler shifting, noise cloaking, home on jam, anti burn though and self jam resistance ECCM with track breaker, false target generation, advanced decoy generation, blip enhancement, satellite interception and global navigation spoofing ELINT with 8× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and a self protection jamming range of 300 km> and L-418-3S 5th Generation fully digital active jamming system with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM/ISRJ jamming ECM with 2× GaN AESA patch antenna arrays enabling an active ECM range of 400 km>)



Active Jamming Pods for 52 
President-S 4th Generation fully digital active jamming system with frequency agile deception jamming, noise jamming, sweep jamming, pulse jamming, base jamming, cross eye jamming, spot jamming, wave jamming, power managed jamming and DRFM jamming ECM with 2× GaAs AESA tapered slot antenna ECM transmitters enabling an active jamming range of 200 km>.

Engine and Airframe: RCS minimum of 10m². 2× TV3-117VMA DEEC turboshafts with 3,280 kW of power. Combat range of 500 km. Top Speed of 324 kph. Service Ceiling up to 5.7 km. 


(52 model adds 2× Klimov DEEC VK-2500 turboshafts with 3600 kW of power. Top Speed of 320 kph. Combat range of 470 km. Service Ceiling up to 7 km) 


(M model adds 2× Klimov FADEC VK-2500P-01 turboshafts) 


Manuvarabilities: climb rate of 8-16 m/s. Disk loading of 36 kg/m². Power to weight ratio of 32 kW/kg. Angle of Attack up to 30°. Overload tolerance of 3-5g. Turn rate of 45-50 deg/s. 


Guns: 2A42-1 30mm fully stabilised autocannon linked to laser rangefinder and slaved to the digital ballistic computer, radar and HMD with an effective firing range up to 2 km and a max firing range up to 4 km with a max stabilised firing Rate up to 330 rpm and a max unstablised firing Rate up to 900 rpm. 


Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a 2000 kg munition capacity with 470 rounds for gun. (Can extend up to 10× hardpoints with ejector racks)


Weapons Systems 


2A42-1 Gun 

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm APBC-T 

30x165mm APDS 

30x165mm HE-FRAG 


UPK-23 Gun Pod

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


SPPU-6 Gun Pod

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm AP-T 

30x165mm API-T 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod

7.62x54mmR HEI

7.62x54mmR HE-T 

7.62x54mmR AP-T 

7.62x54mmR API-T 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket 

S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket 

S-8BM Bunker buster rocket 

S-8DF FAE rocket 


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13DF FAE rocket 

S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket 

S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket 

S-13B Bunker buster 


Strelets-V Pod 

Igla-V 3rd Generation IR ATA Missile


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 


Anti Tank Missiles 

● 9K121 Vikhr 3rd Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided SACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 700-900mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 10 km.


Igla-V 

4th Generation IR Missile 

9M39 PIR and UV channel digital pseudoimaging InSb/SiC Seeker with dual band and seeker shut off IRCCM. 

~5 km max Range 

~5 km max Range at sea level 

~5 km engagement range 

~All aspect lock range 3 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 2 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 120 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.7

~Gimbal limit: 15°

~Angular Tracking: 60 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 80 to 120 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 200-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 6-8g 

~Target limiter 7-8g 

~Overload Tolerance 25-30g 



52 model weapons 


Common Payloads 

4×6 Vikhr-1 2×6 Igla-V 

2×2 Khrizantema-V 4×8 Ataka-V 2×6 Igla-V 


Weapons Systems


Igla-SV 

4th Generation IR Missile 

9M342 PIR and UV channel digital pseudoimaging InSb/SiC Seeker with dual band, gatewidth and seeker shut off IRCCM. 

~5 km max Range 

~5 km max Range at sea level 

~5 km engagement range 

~All aspect lock range 4 km

~Rear aspect lock range 5 km

~Mach 2 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 120 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.9

~Gimbal limit: 30°

~Angular Tracking: 60 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 80 to 120 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 200-400 m/s>

~Launch limiter 6-8g 

~Target limiter 7-8g 

~Overload Tolerance 25-30g 


2A42-1 Gun 

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm APBC-T 

30x165mm APDS 

30x165mm APFSDS-T 

30x165mm HE-FRAG 


UPK-23 Gun Pod

23×115mm Flare

23×115mm Chaff 

23×115mm HEI-T

23×115mm API 


SPPU-6 Gun Pod

30x165mm HEI

30x165mm HE-T 

30x165mm AP-T 

30x165mm API-T 


GUV-8700 Gun Pod

7.62x54mmR HEI

7.62x54mmR HE-T 

7.62x54mmR AP-T 

7.62x54mmR API-T 


B-13L Rocket Pod

S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket 

S-5K HEAT Rocket 

S-5S Flechette Rocket 


B-8M1 Rocket Pod

S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket 

S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket 

S-8BM Bunker buster rocket 

S-8DF FAE rocket 

S-8Kor laser guided HEAT rocket


UB-32 Rocket Pod 

S-13Kor laser guided HEAT rocket

S-13DF FAE rocket 

S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket 

S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket 

S-13B Bunker buster 


Strelets-V Pod 

Igla-V 3rd Generation IR ATA Missile


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-35V 4th Generation Anti Ship Missile 

Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE 

Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE 

Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE 

Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE 


Anti Tank Missiles 

● 9A1472 Vikhr-1 4th Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided ANLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 750-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 12 km.

● 9M123 Khrizantema-V 3rd Generation ATGM utilising a laser guided SACLOS  tandem shaped HEAT round with 1100-1300mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 6 km.


Cluster Munitions

KMGU-2 cluster Munition dispenser 


M model adds 


Air to Ground Missiles 

Kh-38ML-M 3rd Generation Laser Guided HE 

Kh-38ML-K 3rd Gen Laser Guided HEAT

Kh-38ML-KE 3rd Gen Laser Guided Cluster 

Kh-38MT-M 3rd Generation IIR HE 

Kh-38MT-K 3rd Gen IIR HEAT

Kh-38MT-KE 3rd Gen IIR Cluster  


Anti Tank Missiles 

● 9M123 Khrizantema-VM 4th Generation ATGM utilising a radar/laser guided ACLOS tandem shaped HEAT round with 1100-1300mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 6 km.

● Hermes-A 4th Generation ATGM utilising a ARH/SALH guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 1200-1400mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 20 km.

● Kh-39 5th Generation ATGM utilising a MITL/INS IIR guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 15 km.

● Kh-50 4th Generation ATGM utilising a optical/IIR tracking guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 8 km.

● Kh-MD 4th Generation ATGM utilising an IIR guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 10 km.

● Edr-85 4th Generation ATGM utilising an IIR guided F&F tandem shaped HEAT round with 800-1000mm pen of RHAe with a BHN of ~350 at 0° LOS with an effective firing range up to 8 km.


Strelets-VM ATA Missile Pod 

Verba-V 4th Generation IR ATA Missile 


Verba-V 

5th Generation IR Missile 

9M336 fully digital multispectral pseudoimaging seeker with UV, NIR and MIR bands with IOG, tri band, gatewidth and seeker shut off IRCCM

~7 km max Range 

~7 km max Range at sea level 

~7 km engagement range 

~All aspect lock range 7 km

~Rear aspect lock range 7 km

~Mach 2 at 5 km+ altitude 

~Mach 2 at sea level 

~Rectile Speed: 200 Hz

~Flare Resistance 0.9+

~Gimbal limit: 40°

~Angular Tracking: 75 deg/s 

~Turn Rate 80 to 120 Deg/s

~Initial Acceleration of 300-500 m/s>

~Launch limiter 7-9g 

~Target limiter 8-9g 

~Overload Tolerance 35-40g 


Ka-50 


Ka-50N 



Ka-52 (Prototype) 

Ka-52 


Ka-52M

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